{"id":118390,"date":"2019-06-26T08:58:23","date_gmt":"2020-04-20T09:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/118390\/"},"modified":"2020-04-20T17:58:25","modified_gmt":"2020-04-20T09:58:25","slug":"151eec27e8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/118390\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u5fc3\u810f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5784\u65ad\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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2002 \u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u5217\u8f66\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff08\u56fe\u866b\u521b\u610f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u300c\u5168\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u5fc3\u810f\u300d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u300c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5784\u65ad\u300d\u5417\uff1f
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\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u5ba0\u513f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9752\u7750\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u65e9\u5728 2014 \u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\uff0cThoratec \u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u7684 Heartmate III \u5c31\u5df2\u6a2a\u7a7a\u51fa\u4e16\uff0c\u5e76\u53f7\u79f0\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u4ea7\u54c1<\/span>\uff0c\u987f\u65f6\u9020\u6210\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u8f70\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4e0e\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u7684\u4e8c\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f Heartmate II \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u7f8e\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u524d\u8005\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6545\u969c\u548c\u51dd\u8840\u969c\u788d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u548c\u82cf\u5dde\u540c\u5fc3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e00\u6837\uff0cHeartmate III \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u5728 2001 \u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u5168\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span>\u7ecf\u8fc7 13 \u5e74\u7684\u8270\u82e6\u7814\u53d1\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728 2014 \u5e74 6 \u6708\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u6c49\u8bfa\u5a01\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u4f8b Heartmate III \u7684\u690d\u5165\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u65e0\u6570\u5de8\u5934\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u968f\u7740 2015 \u5e74 10 \u6708 Heartmate III \u83b7\u5f97\u6b27\u76df CE \u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u540e\u4e8e 2017 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd FDA \u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc5\u901f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u94fa\u5f00\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u4e0a\u5343\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u826f\u597d\u8868\u73b0\uff0c2016 \u5e74 4 \u6708\uff0c\u77e5\u540d\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u96c5\u57f9<\/span>\uff08Abbott\uff09<\/span>\u82b1\u8d39 250 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u8d2d\u5723\u72b9\u8fbe\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5e76\u8d2d\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u96c5\u57f9<\/span>\u5b8c\u6210\u6536\u8d2d\u540e\uff0c\u9738\u4e3b\u5730\u4f4d\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u7f8e\u6566\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u987f\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5 2 \u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u529b\u6566\u5c31\u5ba3\u5e03\u4ee5 11 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e70\u4e0b\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u9886\u57df\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7684 HeartWare \u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5fc3\u8870\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6551\u547d\u7a3b\u8349<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u5fc3\u8870\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u75c5\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5fc3\u8870\uff0c\u5374\u4ec5\u6709 2000 \u591a\u4f8b\u5fc3\u810f\u79fb\u690d\u624b\u672f\u3002<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u5fc3\u810f\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fdc\u8d85\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u79fb\u690d\u624b\u672f\u91cf\u4ec5\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa 50 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u968f\u540e\u7ecf\u8fc7 30 \u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u6c14\u52a8\u6cf5\u578b\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f Heartmate I \u4e8e 1986 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u690d\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\u5168\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u5fc3\u810f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5784\u65ad\u5417\uff1f\"<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810fHeartmate II\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u80cc\u7740\u4e66\u5305\u5373\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u6d3b\u52a8<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\u753b\u7684\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u622a\u6b62\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 185 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684 20000 \u540d\u5fc3\u8870\u665a\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u672f\u690d\u5165 Heartmate II\uff0c\u672f\u540e 1 \u5e74\u751f\u5b58\u7387 >80\uff05\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b58\u6d3b\u8d85\u8fc7 8 \u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5fc3\u8870\u665a\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u800c\u5728 Heartmate II \u8fd8\u6ca1\u8fdb\u5165\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u51dd\u8840\u969c\u788d\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u68b0\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u8f74\u6d41\u6cf5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728 <\/span>2001 \u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u5fc3\u810f Heartmate III\u3002<\/span>\u968f\u540e\u518d<\/span>\u7ecf\u8fc7<\/span>\u5341<\/span>\u4f59\u5e74<\/span>\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31<\/span>\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8ffd\u9010\u8005<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/p>\n

1.Mancini Donna,Colombo Paolo C,Left Ventricular Assist Devices: A Rapidly Evolving Alternative to Transplant.[J] .J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 2015, 65: 2542-55.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.Cohn William E,Timms Daniel L,Frazier O H,Total artificial hearts: past, present, and future.[J] .Nat Rev Cardiol, 2015, 12: 609-17.<\/span><\/p>\n

3.Schumer Erin M,Black Matthew C,Monreal Gretel et al. Left ventricular assist devices: current controversies and future directions.[J] .Eur. Heart J., 2016, 37: 3434-3439.<\/span><\/p>\n

4.Pinney Sean P,Anyanwu Anelechi C,Lala Anuradha et al. Left Ventricular Assist Devices for Lifelong Support.[J] .J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., 2017, 69: 2845-2861.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.Chatterjee Anamika,Feldmann Christina,Hanke Jasmin S et al. The momentum of HeartMate 3: a novel active magnetically levitated centrifugal left ventricular assist device (LVAD).[J] .J Thorac Dis, 2018, 10: S1790-S1793.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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