{"id":133914,"date":"2020-02-21T04:26:08","date_gmt":"2020-04-21T03:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/133914\/"},"modified":"2020-04-21T11:27:08","modified_gmt":"2020-04-21T03:27:08","slug":"d7f3321bb8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/133914\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3"},"content":{"rendered":"
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2 \u6708 20 \u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u9884\u5370\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u5e73\u53f0 medRxiv <\/em>\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76 Association between 2019-nCoV transmission and N95 respirator use<\/em>\uff0c\u6307\u51fa N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u548c\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u6d17\u624b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458 2019-nCoV \u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002 <\/span><\/section>\n


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\"\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\"<\/section>\n


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\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u56de\u987e\u5206\u6790\u4e862020 \u5e74 1 \u6708 2 \u65e5\u81f3 1 \u6708 22 \u65e5\uff0c \u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7684 6 \u4e2a\u4e34\u5e8a\u79d1\u5ba4\uff08\u547c\u5438\u79d1\u3001ICU\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1\u3001\u809d\u80c6\u80f0\u5916\u79d1\u3001\u521b\u4f24\u4e0e\u663e\u5fae\u5916\u79d1\u548c\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\uff09\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7ec4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


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\uff081\uff09N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\uff1a\u547c\u5438\u79d1\uff0cICU\u548c\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1\uff0c\u6234\u6709N95\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6d88\u6bd2\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u53cc\u624b\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n


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\uff082\uff09\u4e0d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\uff1a\u5728 2019-nCoV \u80ba\u708e\u66b4\u53d1\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u4e2a\u79d1\u5ba4\u7684\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u6234\u533b\u7528\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u6d88\u6bd2\u5e76\u6e05\u6d01\u53cc\u624b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u60c5\u51b5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1\u6709 58 \u4f8b\u53ef\u7591\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u786e\u8bca 28 \u4f8b\u3002N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\u6bd4\u4e0d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u66b4\u9732\u660e\u663e\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\uff08\u786e\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\uff1a\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a733\uff05\uff1b\u66dd\u5149\u51e0\u7387\uff1a8.33\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5728\u603b\u5171\u5728 493 \u540d\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\uff08 56 \u540d\u533b\u751f\uff0b222 \u540d\u62a4\u58eb\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cN95 \u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\u7684 278 \u540d\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u4e86 2019-nCoV\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\u7684 213 \u540d\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\uff0877 \u540d\u533b\u751f + 136 \u540d\u62a4\u58eb\uff09\uff0c\u6709 10 \u4eba\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\u611f\u67d3\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5c3d\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u66b4\u9732\u6c34\u5e73\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u7684 2019-nCoV \u611f\u67d3\u7387\uff0c\u5374\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u7ec4<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a4.65\uff05\uff0c[95\uff05CI\uff1a1.75\uff05-\u65e0\u9650\u5927]\uff1bP <2.2e-16\uff09\uff08\u6821\u6b63\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff08OR\uff09\uff1a464.82\uff0c[95\uff05 CI\uff1a97.73-\u65e0\u9650\u5927]\uff1bP <2.2e-16\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6b64\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u968f\u673a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8be5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\uff0c\u4f69\u6234 N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u7684\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u533b\u7528\u53e3\u7f69\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u786e\u8bca\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u7740\u5dee\u5f02<\/span>[4]<\/span>\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f69\u6234 N95 \u53e3\u7f69\u3001\u6d17\u624b\u5e76\u6d88\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u611f\u67d3 2019-nCoV\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Hui DS, E IA, Madani TA, et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health – The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int J Infect Dis 2020;91:264-6.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. WHO. (2020). Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV). https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Xu X, Chen P, Wang J, et al. Evolution of the novel coronavirus from the ongoing Wuhan outbreak and modeling of its spike protein for risk of human transmission. Sri China Life Sci. in press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11427-020-1637-5<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Radonovich LJ, Jr., Simberkoff MS, Bessesen MT, et al. N95 Respirators vs Medical Masks for Preventing Influenza Among Health Care Personnel: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA 2019;322:824-33. <\/span><\/p>\n


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\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u9884\u5370\u672c\uff0c\u6682\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5bfc\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\"\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u533b\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\"<\/section>\n

\u2193\u2193\u2193 \u70b9\u51fb\u300c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u300d\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u8bba\u6587\u5168\u6587<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2 \u6708 20 \u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u5357\u533b\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u9884\u5370\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u5e73\u53f0 medRxiv \u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76 Association […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":133915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133914"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=133914"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133914\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133918,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133914\/revisions\/133918"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/133915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=133914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=133914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=133914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}