{"id":20009,"date":"2018-07-18T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-08T01:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/2018\/08\/08\/%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81fda%e5%af%b9%e5%84%bf%e7%ab%a5%e5%92%b3%e5%97%bd%e3%80%81%e6%84%9f%e5%86%92%e7%94%a8%e8%8d%af%e7%9a%84%e9%99%90%e5%88%b6\/"},"modified":"2018-08-08T09:16:07","modified_gmt":"2018-08-08T01:16:07","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81fda%e5%af%b9%e5%84%bf%e7%ab%a5%e5%92%b3%e5%97%bd%e3%80%81%e6%84%9f%e5%86%92%e7%94%a8%e8%8d%af%e7%9a%84%e9%99%90%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/20009\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301FDA\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u611f\u5192\u7528\u836f\u7684\u9650\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u5207\u8eab\u4f53\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e00\u751f\u75c5\u5c31\u662f\u54b3\u55fd\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u70e7\uff0c\u4e00\u53bb\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u662f\u540a\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5dee\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4ece\u5fc3\u91cc\u6392\u65a5\u540a\u6c34\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u884c\u53bb\u836f\u5e97\u4e70\u5404\u79cd\u611f\u5192\u836f\u53ca\u6b62\u54b3\u5316\u75f0\u836f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u763e\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e24\u4e09\u5c81\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u591a\u52a8\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u559c\u6012\u65e0\u5e38\uff0c\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u54ea\u91cc\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f46\u68c0\u67e5\u53c8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u5230Drugs.com\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u5219\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u611f\u5192\u7528\u836f\u9650\u5236\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u89e6\u52a8\u4e86<\/span>……<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

FDA\u6269\u5927\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u670d\u7528\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f(CCMs)\u7684\u7528\u836f\u9650\u5236<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2018\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u4e34\u5e8a\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5219\u77ed\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301FDA\u6269\u5927\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u670d\u7528\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f(CCMs)\u7684\u7528\u836f\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u597d\u65f6\u9547\u7684\u5bbe\u5dde\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u4f0a\u6069<\/span>\u00b7M\u00b7\u4fdd\u7f57\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u8868\u5f81\u4e86\u4e0eCCMs\u6709\u5173\u768412\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u7528\u836f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269(\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u6c22\u53ef\u916e)\u548c\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u75c5\u4f8b\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u4e3a2008\u5e741\u6708\u52302015\u5e7412\u6708\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684<\/span>7035\u4e2a\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709114\u4f8b\uff082%\uff09\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u670d\u7528\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u81f3\u5c1198\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u6709\u5173\uff08<\/span>39%\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\uff1b61%\u7684\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\uff09\u30023\u4e2a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e0e\u542b\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u548c\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u611f\u5192\u836f\uff08<\/span>CCMs\uff09\u6709\u5173\u3002\u56f0\u5026\u3001\u55dc\u7761\u548c<\/span>\/\u6216\u547c\u5438\u6291\u5236\u5728\u975e\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u75c5\u4f8b\u548c\u975e\u81f4\u6b7b\u6027\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u62a5\u9053\uff08<\/span>86%\u548c61%,P = 0.005\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>\u201c\u536b\u751f\u4fdd\u5065\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5f00\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u7684\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\uff01<\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

F<\/span><\/strong>DA<\/span><\/strong>\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u53d8\u66f4<\/span><\/strong>\u6807\u7b7e<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2018\u5e741 \u670811\u65e5\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u7b7e\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e18\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e74\u9f84\u5c0f\u4e8e18\u5c81\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u76ca\u5904\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cFDA\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5173\u6ee5\u7528\uff0c\u8bef\u7528\uff0c \u6210\u763e\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u547c\u5438\u51cf\u6162\u6216\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\uff0cFDA\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd<\/span>FDA\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u548c\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u9547\u54b3\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94(\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>\u547c\u5438<\/span>\u51cf\u6162\u6216\u8005<\/span>\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be<\/span>)\u53ca\u6ee5\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7ecf\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bba\u8bc1\u4f1a\u8868\u51b3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u53ca\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u7684\u611f\u5192\u9547\u54b3\u836f\u5728<\/span>18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5176<\/span>\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\u4e8e\u83b7\u76ca<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u7684\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u611f\u5192\u9547\u54b3\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5236\u5728<\/span>18\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c<\/span>CFDA\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

C<\/span><\/strong>FDA<\/span><\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u836f\u5ba1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5173\u4e8e\u5f81\u6c42<\/span>\u201c\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7c7b\u611f\u5192\u836f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4fee\u8ba2\u8981\u6c42\u201d\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301FDA\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u611f\u5192\u7528\u836f\u7684\u9650\u5236\"<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u7528\u836f\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u501f\u9274\u56fd\u9645\u5176\u4ed6\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u98ce\u9669\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u836f\u5ba1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e5f\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e13\u5bb6\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002<\/span>6\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u603b\u5c40\u836f\u54c1\u5ba1\u8bc4\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u836f\u5ba1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5173\u4e8e\u5f81\u6c42\u201c\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7c7b\u611f\u5192\u836f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4fee\u8ba2\u8981\u6c42\u201d\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u62df\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u6210\u5206\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u611f\u5192\u6216\u8fc7\u654f\u5f15\u8d77\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u836f\u7269\u7981\u7528\u4e8e18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3002 \u201c\u4fee\u8ba2\u8981\u6c42<\/span>\u201d\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u836f\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d<\/span>:<\/span>
<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u3011\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/span>\u201c18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u513f\u7ae5\u7981\u7528\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u513f\u7ae5\u7528\u836f\u3011\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/span>\u201c18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u513f\u7ae5\u7981\u7528\u672c\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

PRAC\u5efa\u8bae\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597<\/span><\/strong>\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd<\/span><\/strong>\u548c<\/span><\/strong>\u611f\u5192<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

2015\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08PRAC\uff09\u5efa\u8bae\u9650\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597<\/span>\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u611f\u5192<\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u6709\u4ea7\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5305\u62ec<\/span>\u547c\u5438<\/span>\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span>
<\/p>\n

PRAC\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5efa\u8bae\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00b2 <\/span>\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u5e94\u7981\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>12\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00b2 <\/span>\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6709\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u7684<\/span>12\u81f318\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597<\/span><\/span>\u54b3\u55fd<\/span>\u548c\u611f\u5192\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00b2 <\/span>\u6240\u6709\u6db2\u4f53\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u5236\u5242\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u513f\u7ae5\u5f00\u542f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u513f\u7ae5\u8bef\u98df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

PRAC\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5417\u5561\u53ef\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u826f\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46<\/span>\u5728<\/span>12\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5417\u5561\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u53d8\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u4eba\u7fa4\u5b58\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u826f\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/span>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u53d1\u751f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u75c7\u3002<\/span>PRAC\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u81ea\u9650\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc1\u636e\u6709\u9650\u3002PRAC\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u8fd8\u5e94\u7981\u7528\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u5c06\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5417\u5561\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5e74\u9f84\u4eba\u7fa4\uff08\u201c\u8d85\u901f\u4ee3\u8c22\u578b\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u7981\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>\u54fa\u4e73<\/span>\u671f\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e73\u6c41\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5a74\u513f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2015\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08EMA\uff09\u5ba3\u5e03\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u759712\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u547c\u5438\u95ee\u9898\u768412\u5c81\u81f318\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709<\/span>\u54ee\u5598<\/span>\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6162\u6027\u547c\u5438\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u9664\u975e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ec5\u5f53\u83b7\u76ca\u5927\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u836f\u7f13\u89e3\u513f\u7ae5\u75bc\u75db\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f<\/span><\/strong>\u4e00\u89c8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u636e<\/span>FDA\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u8baf\uff1a<\/span>FDA\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9<\/span><\/span>\u5904\u65b9<\/span>\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u54b3\u55fd\u836f\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u6b64\u6b21\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u9700\u8981\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u542b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u611f\u5192\u836f\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u54b3\u55fd\u836f\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e3a<\/span>OTC\uff08\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\uff09\u836f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0cFDA\u4e5f\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u91c7\u53d6\u76d1\u7ba1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u548c\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u8054\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u548c\u51cf\u9f3b\u5145\u8840\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u54b3\u55fd\u53ca\u4e0e\u8fc7\u654f\u6216\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301FDA\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u611f\u5192\u7528\u836f\u7684\u9650\u5236\"<\/p>\n

\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90<\/span>www.fda.gov<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185<\/span><\/strong>\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6b62\u54b3\u836f<\/span><\/strong>\u4e00\u89c8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u5546\u5bb6\uff08\u836f\u4f01\uff09\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u6709\u6548\u6210\u5206\u4e2d\u6807\u660e\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u7f42\u7c9f\u58f3\u3001\u963f\u7247\u7c89\u3001\u6a1f\u8111\u914a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n


<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0<\/span><\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u9ebb\u9189\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u8f7b\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6<\/span>\u75bc\u75db<\/span>\u5e76\u7f13\u89e3\u54b3\u55fd\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u65b9\u548c\u975e\u5904\u65b9\uff08<\/span>OTC\uff09\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f<\/span>\u590d<\/span>\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u7531\u5176\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5417\u5561\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5417\u5561\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5417\u5561\u542b\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u5417\u5561\u6c34\u5e73\u5219\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u591a\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/span>\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u80c3\u80a0\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u8179\u75db\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u53e3\u5e72\u3001\u55dc\u7761\u53ca\u5934\u6655\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u6210\u763e\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u78f7\u9178\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u963f\u7247\u53d7\u4f53<\/span>\u6fc0\u52a8<\/span>\u5242\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9547\u54b3\u836f\uff0c\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u5ef6\u9ad3\u54b3\u55fd\u4e2d\u67a2\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6291\u5236\u54b3\u55fd\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6709\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5934\u660f\u3001\u55dc\u7761\u3001\u6b23\u5feb\u611f\u3001\u70e6\u8e81\u611f\u3001\u4e00\u8fc7\u6027\u5e7b\u89c9\u3001\u5b9a\u5411\u529b\u969c\u788d\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u969c\u788d\u3001\u60ca\u53a5\uff0c<\/span>\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\uff0c<\/span>\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u611f\u5192\u54b3\u55fd\uff0c<\/span>\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019<\/span><\/strong>\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5f00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u513f\u6b62\u54b3\u7518\u8349\u7247\u3001\u5c0f\u513f\u6e05\u70ed\u6b62\u54b3\u53e3\u670d\u6db2\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u5bb6\u957f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u513f\u7ae5\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u91cc\u542b\u6709\u5174\u594b\u5242\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u836f\u7269\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u513f\u79d1\u5c31\u63a5\u8bca\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u6b64\u7c7b\u60a3\u513f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f8b\u611f\u5192\u60a3\u513f\u6bcf\u65e5\u670d\u7528\u590d\u65b9\u7518\u8349\u7247<\/span>3\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b212\u7247\uff0c\u8fde\u670d3\u5468\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u5df2\u6210\u763e\u3002\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u5242\u91cf\u4e0b\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u763e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u8f6f\u6027\u6bd2\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u957f\u671f\u5927\u91cf\u8fde\u7eed\u6ee5\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u6613\u4e8e\u6210\u763e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u763e\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u836f\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u7f42\u7c9f\u58f3\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u5174\u594b\u3002\u5f3a\u529b\u6787\u6777\u9732\u3001\u590d\u65b9\u7518\u8349\u7247\u7b49\u4e2d\u836f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u81f4\u763e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542b\u6709\u7f42\u7c9f\u58f3\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e0a\u763e\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d<\/span>\u201c\u900a\u8272\u201d\u3002\u5c0f\u5b69\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u54b3\u55fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5c06\u6b62\u54b3\u7247\u5f53\u6210\u96f6\u98df\u6765\u5403\u3002\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5c0f\u5b69\u4fbf\u79d8\u3002\u4e71\u5403\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u5b69\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u53d8\u8fdf\u949d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u98df\u54c1\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c31\u53d1\u6587\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u542b\u9ebb\u9ec4\u78b1\u3001\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u9650\u91cf\u9500\u552e\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u5e02\u6c11\u5728\u836f\u5e97\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fd9\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>5\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u5305\u88c5\u3002\u4f46\u5bb6\u957f\u6ee5\u7528\u836f\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u589e\u65e0\u51cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u8d2d\u4e70\u5230\uff0c\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u6ee5\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u6b62\u54b3\u6210\u763e\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u6709\uff1a\u98df\u6b32\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u6d88\u7626\u6216\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u80d6\uff0c\u81ea\u5351\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u6ce2\u52a8\u6216\u813e\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u66b4\u8e81\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u5f97\u5b64\u50fb\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span>2\u81f33\u5c81\u6700\u5371\u9669<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u513f\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u5360\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u4e4b\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u611f\u5192\u591a\u53d1\u5b63\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u611f\u5192\u836f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u5566\uff0c\u836f\u7bb1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u6ee1\u5f53\u5f53\u7684\uff01\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u91cd\u590d\u670d\u7528\u611f\u5192\u836f\u53ef\u4e0d\u597d\u54e6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u542b\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7684\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u5403\u591a\u4e86\u4f1a\u4e0a\u763e\u3002\u5728\u6311\u9009\u611f\u5192\u836f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5566\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u56de\u97f3\u58c1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8005\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u611f\u5192<\/span><\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u611f\u5192\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u53ea\u80fd\u6740\u706d\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u6cbb\u7597\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u80a0\u9053\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u8010\u836f\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6709\u5bb3\u65e0\u5229\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u611f\u5192\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u533b\u751f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u81ea\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u611f\u5192\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u884c\u75ca\u6108\u3002\u5982\u679c\u611f\u5192\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\uff0c\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u591a\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5176\u81ea\u884c\u75ca\u6108\u662f\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u611f\u5192\u836f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u75c7\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u9009\u836f\u539f\u5219\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5bf9\u75c7\u9009\u836f\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u611f\u5192\u836f\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6210\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u7c7b\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff1a\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u836f\u3001\u6297<\/span>\u8fc7\u654f<\/span>\u836f\u3001\u6536\u7f29\u8840\u7ba1\u836f\u3001\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u548c\u795b\u75f0\u836f\u7b49\u3002\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u836f\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u611f\u5192\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u70ed\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u517c\u6709\u6b62\u75db\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u836f\u6709\uff1a\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3001\u5bf9\u4e59\u9170\u6c28\u57fa\u915a<\/span>(\u6251\u70ed\u606f\u75db<\/span>)<\/span>\u3001\u5e03\u6d1b\u82ac\u7b49\u3002\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u836f\u5f88\u591a\u5bf9\u80a0\u80c3\u90fd\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u6e83\u75a1\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u6709\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5177\u6709\u6297\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269<\/span>(<\/span>\u5982\u534e\u6cd5\u6797<\/span>)<\/span>\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u624b\u672f\u524d\u4e5f\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u7528\u3002\u800c\u795b\u75f0\u836f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u75f0\u6db2\u7a00\u91ca\u6216\u6db2\u5316\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u75f0\u6db2\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u54b3\u51fa\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u795b\u75f0\u836f\u6709\u6108\u521b\u6728\u915a\u7518\u6cb9\u919a\u3001\u7fa7\u7532\u53f8\u5766\u7b49\u3002\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\u548c\u795b\u75f0\u836f\u8054\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u611f\u5192\u836f\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u91cd\u590d\u7528\u836f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u65f6\u670d\u7528\u51e0\u79cd\u611f\u5192\u836f\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u67d0\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u670d\u7528\u91cf\u8d85\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u9650\u989d\uff0c\u800c\u836f\u7269\u4e00\u65e6\u670d\u7528\u8d85\u91cf\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fd\u4ea7\u7684\u611f\u5192\u836f\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u542b\u6709\u4e2d\u836f\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u836f\u6210\u5206\u5728\u6b64\u5c31\u4e0d\u505a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u836f\u7684\u611f\u5192\u836f\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u897f\u836f\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u670d\u7528\u542b\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u6210\u5206\u7684\u897f\u836f\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u670d\u836f\u8fc7\u91cf\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u836f\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u591a\u5403\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u6216\u9075\u533b\u5631\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5b69\u5b50\u7528\u836f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u7238\u7238\u5988\u5988\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u957f\u5728\u7167\u987e\u548c\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u4f7f\u7528\u5904\u65b9\u6216\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u524d\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6709<\/span>\u201c\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0 Codeine\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6c22\u53ef\u916eHydrocodone\u201d\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u3002\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u548c\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u662f\u9ebb\u9189\u836f\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e25\u91cd\u547c\u5438\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u6216\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u662f\u81ea\u9650\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u5982\u679c\u786e\u8981\u670d\u7528\u6b62\u54b3\u836f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8be2\u95ee\u60a8\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u533b\u751f\u6216\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u662f\u5426\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u6216\u6c22\u53ef\u916e\u7b49\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u670d\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\u542b\u6709\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u533b\u751f\u5173\u4e8e\u975e\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u5982\u975e\u5904\u65b9\uff08<\/span>OTC\uff09\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53f3\u7f8e\u6c99\u82ac\uff08dextromethorphan\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u65b9\u82ef\u4f50\u90a3\u916f\uff08benzonatate\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f3\u7f8e\u6c99\u82ac<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u611f\u5192\u836f\u548c\u6b62\u54b3\u7cd6\u6d46\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6b62\u54b3\u7c7b\u897f\u836f\u662f\u53f3\u7f8e\u6c99\u82ac\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u67a2\u7cfb\u7edf\u6291\u5236\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u54b3\u55fd\u90fd\u7ba1\u7528\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u3002\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u67a2\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u836f\u7269\u603b\u7ed9\u4eba\u79bb\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u76f8\u53bb\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4f46\u53f3\u7f8e\u6c99\u82ac\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u6210\u763e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6309\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u5907\u9009\u7684\u6b62\u54b3\u836f<\/span>\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0<\/span><\/strong>\u53ea\u6bd4\u5417\u5561\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7532\u57fa\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u6709<\/span>10%\u90fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u5417\u5561\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u763e\u6027\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u9664\u975e\u5fc5\u987b\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c3d\u91cf\u522b\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5b9c\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u987a\u4fbf\u5f3a\u70c8\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u6b62\u54b3\u9732\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u907f\u514d\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/p>\n

1. <\/span>https:\/\/www.drugs.com\/news\/data-support-fda-restrictions-child-cough-cold-medicines-75661.html<\/span><\/p>\n

2. www.fda.gov<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u6b27\u76df\u5efa\u8bae\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192<\/span><\/span>http:\/\/www.familydoctor.com.cn\/medicine\/a\/201601\/907112.html<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n

\u6392\u7248\uff1aHerman<\/span>
<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\u5e7f\u800c\u544a\u4e4b<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u2299 \u540c\u5199\u610f\u57f9\u8bad<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5199\u610f\u8bba\u575b\u4e28\u65b0\u836f\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u62a5\u4e4b\u5236\u5242\u6eb6\u51fa\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5199\u610f\u8bba\u575b\u4e28\u56fd\u9645\u89c4\u8303\u4e0b\u751f\u7269\u836f\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5199\u610f\u516c\u76ca\u4e28\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5927\u76d8\u70b9\u4e0e\u603b\u51b3\u6218<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u6ee1\u8db3IND\/NDA\u4e2d\u7f8e\u53cc\u62a5\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u65b0\u836f\u5236\u5242\u7814\u53d1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\"\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301FDA\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u611f\u5192\u7528\u836f\u7684\u9650\u5236\"<\/p>\n

\u836f\u4e8b\u7eb5\u6a2a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u7531\u81ea\u613f\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u6210\u545838\u540d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3aVoyager88\uff08\u9b4f\u5229\u519b\uff09\uff0c\u96f7\u8bfa\u5c9b\uff0c\u4e09\u5206\u8bdd\uff0cHerman\uff0c\u6885\u5e0c\uff0c\u6587\u7af9\uff0cduke\uff0cyhqqqqq\uff0c\u5360\u5c0f\u5175\uff0c\u98ce\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5c4e\u58f3\u90ce\uff0c\u9526\u5fc3\u7ee3\u53e3\uff0cflydp511\uff0c\u5de7\u5de7\uff0c\u4e91\u6c34\u9053\u4eba\uff0c\u9621\u4e0a\u964c\u964c\uff0c\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\uff0c\u745c\u513f\uff0cKailyn\uff0cSmall fish\uff0c\u5b50\u708e\uff0c\u514b\u683c\u83ab\uff0cVicky\uff0cPandada\uff0c\u83ab\u5306\u5306\uff0cSophia \uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u7279\u96f7\u897f\uff0c\u5076\u9635\u96e8\uff0cAimee\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3\uff0c\u5510\u5c0f\u7396\uff0c\u96f6\u4e0b274\u2103\uff0cGloria\uff0cBreathless\uff0cLuffy\uff0c\u80e1\u4e0d\u559c\uff0c Helen\uff0c\u843d\u843d\uff0cSUNRISE\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u6709\u5fd7\u4e4b\u58eb\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u6295\u7a3f\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u52a0\u4e13\u4e1a\u7fa4\u8bf7\u52a0\u5fae\u4fe1442015666\uff0c\u836f\u4e8b\u7eb5\u6a2a\u4e8c\u5343\u4ebaQQ\u7fa422711855\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a \u836f\u4e8b\u7eb5\u6a2a <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u5207\u8eab\u4f53\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e00\u751f\u75c5\u5c31\u662f\u54b3\u55fd\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u70e7\uff0c\u4e00\u53bb\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u662f\u540a\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u6cbb\u6108\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8d8a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20010,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20009"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20018,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009\/revisions\/20018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}