{"id":35049,"date":"2018-09-08T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-17T05:49:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/2018\/09\/17\/nmpa%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%aa%e4%be%8b%e8%8d%af%e5%93%81%e4%b8%8d%e8%89%af%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86%e5%92%8c%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a%e6%8c%87%e5%af%bc%e5%8e%9f%e5%88%99%ef%bc%88%e5%be%81%e6%b1%82\/"},"modified":"2018-09-17T13:49:23","modified_gmt":"2018-09-17T05:49:23","slug":"nmpa%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%aa%e4%be%8b%e8%8d%af%e5%93%81%e4%b8%8d%e8%89%af%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86%e5%92%8c%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a%e6%8c%87%e5%af%bc%e5%8e%9f%e5%88%99%ef%bc%88%e5%be%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/35049\/","title":{"rendered":"NMPA\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u7a3f\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n

\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u6ce8\u518c\u6280\u672f\u534f\u8c03\u4f1a\uff08ICH\uff09\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u300a\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u7a3f\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u73b0\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5f00\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8bf7\u4e8e2018\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u524d\u5c06\u6709\u5173\u610f\u89c1\u4ee5\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cd\u9988\u81f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08\u539f\u836f\u54c1\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u76d1\u7ba1\u53f8\uff09\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a\u5468\u60a6\u9e4f
\u3000\u3000\u7535\u3000\u8bdd\uff1a010-88330848
\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u3000\u771f\uff1a010-88330848
\u3000\u3000\u90ae\u3000\u4ef6\uff1ayhjgs@cfda.gov.cn
<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9644\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u7a3f\uff09<\/p>\n


\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u529e\u516c\u5ba4
2018\u5e749\u67085\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u9644\u4ef6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u7a3f\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u836f\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u836f\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\u8bb8\u53ef\u6301\u6709\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6301\u6709\u836f\u54c1\u6279\u51c6\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u6301\u6709\u4eba\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u5385\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u5ba1\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6279\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u9f13\u52b1\u836f\u54c1\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff08\u5385\u5b57\u3014<\/span>2017\u3015<\/span>42<\/span>\u53f7\uff09\u3001\u300a\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\uff08\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u4ee4\u7b2c<\/span>81<\/span>\u53f7\uff09\uff0c\u53c2\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u6ce8\u518c\u6280\u672f\u534f\u8c03\u4f1a\u300a\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff08<\/span>ICH E2D<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u672c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5f00\u5c55\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u4e2d\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6307\u5355\u4e2a\u60a3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u6307\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6309\u7167\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u586b\u5199\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8868\u683c\u6216\u5143\u7d20\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6536\u96c6<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u662f\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u9762\u5411\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u6765\u81ea\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u6295\u8bc9\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1 \u975e\u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\u6536\u96c6\u9014\u5f84<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u975e\u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u6216\u624b\u6bb5\u5e72\u6d89\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u62a5\u544a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1.1 \u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u6307\u5b9a\u533b\u836f\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5e38\u62dc\u8bbf\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u4f20\u771f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e34\u5e8a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5bf9\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u5728\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7b7e\u8ba2\u836f\u54c1\u8d2d\u9500\u5408\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8ba9\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5145\u5206\u77e5\u6653\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u533b\u751f\u5411\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1.2 \u836f\u54c1\u7ecf\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u836f\u54c1\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6536\u96c6\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u836f\u54c1\u96f6\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u77e5\u6653\u5411\u5176\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u836f\u5e97\u5b9a\u70b9\u6536\u96c6\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u836f\u5e97\u6536\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u9a7b\u5e97\u836f\u5e08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e86\u89e3\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u836f\u54c1\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u6536\u96c6\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5e94\u7b7e\u8ba2\u59d4\u6258\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u5c65\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1.3 \u7535\u8bdd\u548c\u6295\u8bc9<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u836f\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7535\u8bdd\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8bc9\u6216\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u6307\u5b9a\u4eba\u5458\u8d1f\u8d23\u8be5\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u63a5\u542c\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\uff08\u5982\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5e08\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7535\u8bdd\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u6709\u4eba\u63a5\u542c\uff0c\u975e\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bed\u97f3\u7559\u8a00\u3002\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u5982\u6709\u53d8\u66f4\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9f13\u52b1\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4eba\u5458\u8d1f\u8d23\u8be5\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u63a5\u542c\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u60a3\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u6b64\u7535\u8bdd\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u544a\u4e4b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6e20\u9053\u83b7\u6089\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4e5f\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u62a5\u544a\u4eba\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1.4 \u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u89c4\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u9891\u7387\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e24\u5468\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9996\u6b21\u4e0a\u5e02\u6216\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u7684\u65b0\u836f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u6ce8\u54c1\u79cd\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u68c0\u7d22\u9891\u7387\u3002\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u95f4\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u7f51\uff08<\/span>CNKI\uff09\u3001\u7ef4\u666e\u7f51\uff08<\/span>VIP<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u4e07\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c<\/span>PubMed<\/span>\u3001<\/span>Embase<\/span>\u3001<\/span>Ovid<\/span>\u7b49\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u5747\u8981\u6c42\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u7d22\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e2a\u6848\u62a5\u9053\u3001\u75c5\u4f8b\u7cfb\u5217\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7efc\u8ff0\u7b49\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u4e34\u5e8a\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u7d22\u4e2a\u6848\u62a5\u9053\uff08\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff09\u548c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7cfb\u5217\uff08\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u60a3\u8005\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\u53ca\u8ba8\u8bba\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b9a\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u603b\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6f0f\u68c0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u975e\u4e13\u5229\u540d\u79f0\uff08<\/span>INN\uff09<\/span>\/<\/span>\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u4efd\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u901a\u7528\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u522b\u540d\u7ec4\u5408\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.1.5 \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u9014\u5f84<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u6d4f\u89c8\u5176\u53d1\u8d77\u6216\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u641c\u7d22\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u83b7\u77e5\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5229\u7528\u516c\u53f8\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u6536\u96c6\u81ea\u53d1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u7acb\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u62a5\u544a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5e94\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u7f51\u7ad9\u516c\u5e03\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5408\u7406\u7528\u836f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53d1\u8d77\u6216\u627f\u529e\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/span>\/\u5e73\u53f0\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5982\u5229\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u516c\u4f17\u5fae\u4fe1\u8d26\u53f7\u3001\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u75c5\u4f8b\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u5f62\u5f0f\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.2 \u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\u6536\u96c6\u9014\u5f84<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<\/span><\/span>\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span>\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u81ea\u53d1\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5883\u5916\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u6216\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u636e\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u836f\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5982<\/span><\/span>\u2163<\/span>\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u91cd\u70b9\u76d1\u6d4b\u7b49\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u60a3\u8005\u652f\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5747\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\u5747\u53ef\u62a5\u544a\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u63d0\u4ea4\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\u534f\u8bae\u7ea6\u5b9a\u62a5\u544a\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u62a5\u544a\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e3a\u6301\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\u5e72\u6d89\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.3\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6765\u6e90<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5883\u5185\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5411\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u672f\u8bed\u89c4\u6574\u3001\u5173\u8054\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u968f\u8bbf\u8c03\u67e5\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5883\u5916\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5411\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5883\u5916\u62a5\u544a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5883\u5916\u62a5\u544a\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7f6e<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

2.1\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u59d4\u6258\u65b9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u77e5\u6653\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u63a5\u6536\u4eba\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u63a5\u6536\u4eba\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u60a3\u8005\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u6000\u7591\u548c\u5e76\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u9762\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u9996\u5148\u83b7\u53d6\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u53c2\u89c1<\/span>2.4.1\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u4fe1\u51fd\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u533b\u751f\u9762\u8bbf\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u9664\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u5916\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u75c5\u4f8b\u62a5\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\uff08\u53c2\u89c1<\/span>2.4.1\uff09\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7eb8\u8d28\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u6587\u6863\u3001\u5f55\u97f3\u6216\u7f51\u7ad9\u622a\u5c4f\u7b49\u3002\u7535\u8bdd\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u533b\u751f\u9762\u8bbf\u7b49\u5e38\u89c4\u6536\u96c6\u9014\u5f84\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u80fd\u660e\u786e\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u59d4\u6258\u65b9\u672c\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u8be5\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e00\u63a5\u6536\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u53ca\u5176\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u68c0\u7d22\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u68c0\u7d22\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u732e\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u672a\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u53cd\u9988\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u65f6\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u53cd\u9988\u6216\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.2\u4f20\u9012<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u7531\u7b2c\u4e00\u63a5\u6536\u4eba\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5220\u51cf\u3001\u9057\u6f0f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u65f6\u9650\u8fdb\u884c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5bf9\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u5747\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5931\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u5bf9\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u7f16\u53f7\u5e94\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7f16\u53f7\u80fd\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.3\u6838\u5b9e<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5f53\u6000\u7591\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6216\u6000\u7591\u4fe1\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5b9e\u3002\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u679c\u6765\u81ea\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\uff0c\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u59d4\u6258\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u59d4\u6258\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u7b49\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u5e94\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u771f\u5b9e\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5bf9\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u590d\u6838\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.4\u786e\u8ba4<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u662f\u5426\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u91cd\u590d\u62a5\u544a\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.4.1\u6709\u6548\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u4e00\u4efd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u56db\u8981\u7d20\uff09\uff1a\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u3001\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u89c6\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e94\u8865\u5145\u540e\u518d\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u662f\u6307\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u8ba4\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e0b\u5217\u4e00\u9879\u6216\u51e0\u9879\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u8ba4\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\uff1a\u5e74\u9f84\uff08\u6216\u5e74\u9f84\u7ec4\uff0c\u5982\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3001\u6210\u5e74\u3001\u8001\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u59d3\u540d\u6216\u59d3\u540d\u7f29\u5199\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc6\u522b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u75c5\u4f8b\u8d44\u6599\u6216\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u75c5\u4f8b\u8d44\u6599\u800c\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\uff1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u7684\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u80fd\u591f\u6838\u5b9e\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.4.2\u62a5\u544a\u8303\u56f4<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u60a3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u54c1\u53d1\u751f\u4e0e\u7528\u836f\u76ee\u7684\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u836f\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u5747\u5e94\u6309\u7167<\/span>\u201c\u53ef\u7591\u5373\u62a5<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u539f\u5219\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u8303\u56f4\u5305\u62ec\u836f\u54c1\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u8d85\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u7528\u836f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u7528\u836f\u3001\u8d85\u5242\u91cf\u7528\u836f\u3001\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u7528\u836f\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6000\u7591\u56e0\u836f\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u836f\u54c1\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7597\u6548\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6309\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u5b9a\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1b\u4f46\u5f53\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u907f\u5b55\u836f\u54c1\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7597\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309<\/span>E2D\u539f\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u836f\u7269\u8fc7\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u5747\u5e94\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9a\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u836f\u7269\u8fc7\u91cf\u5e94\u6309\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u5883\u5916\uff08\u542b\u6e2f\u3001\u6fb3\u3001\u53f0\uff09\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdb\u53e3\u836f\u54c1\u5728\u5883\u5916\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u79cd\uff0c\u5747\u7b26\u5408\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b58\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u53c2\u89c1<\/span>3.3\uff09\uff0c\u5747\u7b26\u5408\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f81\u96c6\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u7ecf\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u6216\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u836f\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0a\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.4.3\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u53ef\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u5982\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b58\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5747\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u786e\u5b9a\u975e\u672c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5219\u65e0\u9700\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5047\u5b9a\u662f\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u5b9a\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u7531\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u7531\u6587\u732e\u4f5c\u8005\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6807\u9898\u6216\u8005\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u4f1a\u63d0\u53ca\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u4e0e\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u62a5\u544a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u4f5c\u8005\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5907\u6ce8\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.4.4\u91cd\u590d\u548c\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u6536\u96c6\u9014\u5f84\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u590d\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5bf9\u6536\u5230\u62a5\u544a\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u91cd\uff0c\u5254\u9664\u91cd\u590d\u62a5\u544a\u540e\u4e0a\u62a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u590d\u5219\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u786e\u8ba4\u65e0\u9700\u5411\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u90e8\u95e8\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6536\u5230\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u540e\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u836f\u54c1\u4e0e\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.1\u65b0\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5224\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u7279\u6027\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0d\u7b26\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u975e\u9884\u671f\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff09\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u6216\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u65b0\u7684\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u8be5\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a<\/span>\u201c\u7c7b\u53cd\u5e94<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u3002\u7c7b\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5728\u5176\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u660e\u786e\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u54c1\u4e00\u6837<\/span>,<\/span>\u836f\u54c1<\/span>X<\/span>\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u6216<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u540c\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1<\/span>,<\/span>\u5305\u62ec\u836f\u54c1<\/span>X<\/span>\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77<\/span>\u2026<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u836f\u54c1<\/span>X<\/span>\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u8be5\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\u9648\u8ff0\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5df2\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u540c\u7c7b\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u54c1\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77<\/span>\u2026\u201d<\/span>\u6216<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u540c\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77<\/span>\u2026<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u672a\u6536\u5230\u836f\u54c1<\/span>X<\/span>\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f53\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e8e\u836f\u54c1<\/span>X<\/span>\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.2\u4e25\u91cd\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5224\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u635f\u5bb3\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\uff08<\/span>1\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1b\uff08<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\uff1b\uff08<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4f\u9662\u6216\u4f4f\u9662\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\uff1b\uff08<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c38\u4e45\u6216\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6b8b\u75be<\/span>\/<\/span>\u529f\u80fd\u4e27\u5931\uff1b\uff08<\/span>5<\/span>\uff09\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5f02\u5e38<\/span>\/<\/span>\u51fa\u751f\u7f3a\u9677\uff1b\uff08<\/span>6<\/span>\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u533b\u5b66\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span>\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e25\u91cd\u6027<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u5e76\u975e\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u4e00\u8bcd\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08\u5982\u8f7b\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u5ea6\u6216\u91cd\u5ea6\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u533b\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u8f83\u5c0f\uff08\u5982\u4e25\u91cd\u5934\u75db\uff09\uff1b\u800c<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e25\u91cd\u6027<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005<\/span>\/<\/span>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u6216\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u9020\u6210\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4e25\u91cd\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6307\u5176<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e25\u91cd\u6027<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u800c\u975e<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u5e94\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u6000\u7591\u56e0\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5982\u5ba4\u98a4\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u770b\u75c5\u4f8b\u7ed3\u5c40\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4ec5\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u8f7b\u5ea6\u76ae\u75b9\u6216\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u539f\u60a3\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u764c\u75c7\uff09\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f52\u4e3a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.3\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5224\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\u53c8\u79f0\u5173\u8054\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6000\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e<\/span>WHO\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5173\u8054\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5206\u4e3a\u80af\u5b9a\u3001\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u5173\u3001\u5f85\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span>6<\/span>\u7ea7\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u80af\u5b9a\uff1a\u7528\u836f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u5408\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u505c\u836f\u540e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u8fc5\u901f\u51cf\u8f7b\u53ca\u597d\u8f6c\uff08\u5373\u53bb\u6fc0\u53d1\u9633\u6027\uff09\uff1b\u518d\u6b21\u7528\u836f\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\uff08\u5373\u518d\u6fc0\u53d1\u9633\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u660e\u663e\u52a0\u91cd\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u4f50\u8bc1\uff1b\u5e76\u5df2\u6392\u9664\u539f\u60a3\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6df7\u6742\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u65e0\u91cd\u590d\u7528\u836f\u53f2\uff0c\u4f59\u540c<\/span>\u201c\u80af\u5b9a<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff0c\u6216\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5408\u5e76\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u6392\u9664\u5408\u5e76\u7528\u836f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a\u7528\u836f\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u4f50\u8bc1\uff1b\u4f46\u5f15\u53d1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u6216\u539f\u60a3\u75be\u75c5\u75c5\u60c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u80fd\u9664\u5916\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u5173\uff1a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u7528\u836f\u65f6\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4e0d\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u8be5\u836f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u539f\u60a3\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u5c55\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f85\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1a\u62a5\u8868\u5185\u5bb9\u586b\u5199\u4e0d\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u8865\u5145\u540e\u518d\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u4f50\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/span>6\u7ea7\u8bc4\u4ef7\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u8868\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/td>\n		\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u77e5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u53bb\u6fc0\u53d1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\u80af\u5b9a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\uff0b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\uff0b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff0d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u53ef\u80fd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff0b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00b1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00b1\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00b1\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u5173<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff0d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\uff0d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00b1\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\u5f85\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u9700\u8981\u8865\u5145\u6750\u6599\u624d\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u5fc5\u987b\u8d44\u6599\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6ce8\uff1a<\/span>1<\/span>.<\/span>\uff0b\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\u6216\u9633\u6027\uff1b\uff0d\u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a\u6216\u9634\u6027\uff1b<\/span>\u00b1\u8868\u793a\u96be\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\uff1f\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2<\/span>.<\/span>\u65f6\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff1a\u7528\u836f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u65e0\u5408\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u77e5\uff1a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8be5\u836f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u53bb\u6fc0\u53d1\uff1a\u505c\u836f\u6216\u51cf\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5426\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u51cf\u8f7b<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5.\u518d\u6fc0\u53d1\uff1a\u518d\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u7591\u836f\u54c1\u662f\u5426\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6.\u5176\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u7528\u5e76\u7528\u836f<\/span><\/span>\u54c1<\/span><\/span>\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6765\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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4.\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/span>\u5e94<\/span><\/span>\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u62a5\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u6309\u65f6\u9650\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u9650\u5f00\u59cb\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u59d4\u6258\u65b9\u9996\u6b21\u83b7\u77e5\u8be5\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e14\u8fbe\u5230\u6709\u6548\u62a5\u544a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e3a\u7b2c<\/span>0\u5929\u3002\u7b2c<\/span>0<\/span>\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5426\u53ca\u65f6\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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5.\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n

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6.\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\u8c03\u67e5<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u968f\u8bbf\u548c\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u505a\u51fa\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6.1\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u968f\u8bbf<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u9996\u6b21\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u8bbf\u3002\u968f\u8bbf\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a\uff1a\u65b0\u7684\u4e14\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u75c5\u4f8b\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u75c5\u4f8b\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u4e14\u975e\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5982\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4fee\u8ba2\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f18\u5148\u968f\u8bbf\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u51fd\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u8bbf\u89c6\u7b49\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u968f\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u968f\u8bbf\u4eba\uff08\u968f\u8bbf\u548c\u88ab\u968f\u8bbf\u8005\uff09\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u968f\u8bbf\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u56de\u51fd\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u8bbf\u8c08\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u968f\u8bbf\u5931\u8d25\u8fd8\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u8d25\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u968f\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u9884\u8bbe\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u968f\u8bbf\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u83b7\u5f97\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53e3\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u968f\u8bbf\u5e94\u5728\u4e0d\u5ef6\u8bef\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u9650\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5c3d\u5feb\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5982\u968f\u8bbf\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u9650\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u5c06\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6709\u6548\u62a5\u544a\uff09\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3<\/span><\/span>\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u518d\u63d0\u4ea4\u968f\u8bbf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5bf9\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u968f\u8bbf\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u5e94\u6309\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u9650\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u598a\u5a20\u66b4\u9732\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u8bbf\u81f3\u598a\u5a20\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u598a\u5a20\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e2a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/span>, \u6301\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u7ec8\u6b62\u968f\u8bbf\uff1a\uff08<\/span>1\uff09\u4ece\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u5904\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u8db3\u591f\uff1b\uff08<\/span>2<\/span>\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u8005\u660e\u786e\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u62d2\u7edd\u968f\u8bbf\uff1b\uff08<\/span>3<\/span>\uff09\u4e24\u6b21\u968f\u8bbf\u4e4b\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ee7\u7eed\u968f\u8bbf\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\uff08<\/span>4<\/span>\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u65e5\u671f\u4e09\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5747\u8054\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4e0a\u62a5\u544a\u8005\uff1b\uff08<\/span>5<\/span>\uff09\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u4fe1\u51fd\u88ab\u9000\u56de\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6.2\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u8c03\u67e5<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u5e94\u5bf9\u83b7\u77e5\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u9650\u5b8c\u6210\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5bf9\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u53ca\u8bca\u6cbb\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5b9e\u3001\u8865\u5145\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\uff1b\u5411\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u4e86\u89e3\u836f\u54c1\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u914d\u6db2\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff1b\u5982\u60a3\u8005\u8f6c\u9662\u6551\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8f6c\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\u76f8\u5173\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6536\u96c6\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u5386\u3001\u5c38\u68c0\u62a5\u544a\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5e94\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

7.\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u672c\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span>(\u5982\u9762\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u622a\u56fe\u3001\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u62a5\u544a\u8868<\/span>)<\/span>\u3001\u968f\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u3001\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u62a5\u544a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7eb8\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u3001\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u5230\u9500\u6bc1\uff0c\u5e94\u575a\u6301\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u4f8b\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u5e94\u80fd\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u968f\u8bbf\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ca\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6301\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u5efa\u7acb\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u6212\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\/\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5f97\u5171\u4eab\u767b\u5f55\u8d26\u53f7\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u7528\u767b\u5f55\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u66ff\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u9057\u5931\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u8111\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u8111\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bbe\u5907\u635f\u574f\u6216\u6dd8\u6c70\u9020\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7eb8\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e94\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u53ef\u8bfb\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5e94\u505a\u597d\u7eb8\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\u3002\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5f52\u6863\u89c4\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7eb8\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u5728\u7559\u5b58\u671f\u5185\u514d\u4e8e\u88ab\u6545\u610f\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u4e22\u5931\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7eb8\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u5747\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u6863\u6848\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u6863\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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