{"id":5020,"date":"2018-06-13T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-27T06:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/2018\/07\/27\/%e4%b8%80%e8%87%b4%e6%80%a7%e8%af%84%e4%bb%b7%e5%b0%86%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%b8%82%e5%9c%ba%e9%87%8d%e5%a1%91-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e5%8c%bb%e4%bf%9d%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e6%94%af%e5%87%ba\/"},"modified":"2018-07-27T14:58:35","modified_gmt":"2018-07-27T06:58:35","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e8%87%b4%e6%80%a7%e8%af%84%e4%bb%b7%e5%b0%86%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%b8%82%e5%9c%ba%e9%87%8d%e5%a1%91-%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e5%8c%bb%e4%bf%9d%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e6%94%af%e5%87%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/5020\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u533b\u836f\u5e02\u573a\u91cd\u5851 \u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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<\/p>\n

1.      <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u56db\u6279\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u836f\u54c1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8868<\/span><\/strong> <\/strong>1<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u6309\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e<\/span><\/strong>289<\/strong>\u57fa\u836f\u76ee\u5f55\u8ba1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8868<\/span><\/strong> <\/strong>2<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u5404\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u96c6\u56e2\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u54c1\u89c4\u6570<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6570\u91cf<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u96c6\u56e2\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

10<\/span>\u79cd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6d59\u6c5f\u534e\u6d77\u836f\u4e1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

3<\/span>\u79cd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

2<\/span>\u79cd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

1<\/span>\u79cd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\u56fe<\/span><\/strong> <\/strong>1<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u836f\u54c1\u6db5\u76d6\u75be\u75c5\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/strong>   <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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2.  \u56fd\u5185\u836f\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u683c\u5c40\u5c06\u91cd\u5851\u3001\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u51fa\u6709\u671b\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u54c1\u79cd\u6765\u770b\uff08\u8be6\u89c1\u8868 3\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7597\u6548\u4e0e\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u5bf9\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u751f\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6784\u6210\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u62a5\u544a2017\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u4f30\u8ba1\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u73b0\u60a3\u4eba\u65702.9\u4ebf[2]\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u538b2.7\u4ebf\uff0c\u8111\u5352\u4e2d1,300\u4e07\u3002\u636e2016\u5e74CHIRA-DATA\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u65b9\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u836f\u7269\u6c28\u6c2f\u5730\u5e73\u603b\u603b\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u6b215,369\u4e07\uff0c\u603b\u82b1\u8d39\u7ea643\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5360\u7ea6\u516d\u6210\uff1b\u7ea626\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u9ec4\u6cb3\u836f\u4e1a\u6c28\u6c2f\u5730\u5e73\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7edc\u6d3b\u559c\u768425%\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u5f15\u53d1\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c2012\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8425\u517b\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6210\u4eba\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u6211\u56fd\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u60a3\u4eba\u6570\u4e3a1.6\u4ebf[3]\u3002\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\u9499\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u636e2016\u5e74CHIRA-DATA\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\u603b\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u6b215,271\u4e07\uff0c\u603b\u82b1\u8d39\u8d8584\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u4e94\u6210\uff0c\u7ea641\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u5609\u6797\u836f\u4e1a\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6bd4\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7acb\u666e\u59a5\u4f4e29%-42%\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e59\u809d\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e59\u809d\u75c5\u6bd2\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7ea69,300\u4e07\uff0c\u4e59\u809d\u60a3\u80052,000\u4e07[4]\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u53e3\u5c45\u591a\u3002\u636e2016\u5e74CHIRA-DATA\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u53c2\u4fdd\u60a3\u8005\u6069\u66ff\u5361\u97e6\u603b\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u6b21669\u4e07\uff0c\u603b\u82b1\u8d39\u8d8531\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea61\/3\uff0c\u7ea611\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u6b63\u5927\u5929\u6674\u836f\u4e1a\u6069\u66ff\u5361\u97e6\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6bd4\u65bd\u8d35\u5b9d\u535a\u8def\u5b9a\u4f4e37%\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8868<\/span><\/strong> <\/strong>3<\/strong>. 2016<\/strong>\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u60c5\u51b5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u533b\u836f\u5e02\u573a\u91cd\u5851<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\uff1aa \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u662fCHIRA-DATA\uff0c\u6545\u90e8\u5206\u65b0\u519c\u5408\u53c2\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba       \u6b21\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u989d\u504f\u4f4e\uff1b<\/span>
<\/p>\n

    b \u4ef7\u683c\u5dee\u6bd4\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u548c\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5dee\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00         \u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u6c28\u6c2f\u5730\u5e73\u6bd4\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7edc\u6d3b\u559c\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e75%\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

     c \u5047\u8bbe\u533b\u4fdd\u7532\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u62a5\u9500\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a100%\uff0c\u4e59\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u62a5\u9500\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a80%\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

   <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u5728\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u8d77\u4ed8\u7ebf\u548c\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0a\u7ebf\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u5bf9\u533b\u4fdd\u7532\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u62a5\u9500\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a100%\uff0c\u4e59\u7c7b\u836f\u54c1\u62a5\u9500\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a80%\uff0c\u4e14\u5047\u8bbe\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6309\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c28\u6c2f\u5730\u5e73\u3001\u6c2f\u5421\u683c\u96f7\u548c\u6069\u66ff\u5361\u97e6\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u8282\u770119\u4ebf\u5143\u300120\u4ebf\u5143\u548c3\u4ebf\u5143\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7acb\u666e\u59a5\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u964d35.5%\uff08\u53d629%~42%\u7684\u5747\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u5bf9\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u8d8511\u4ebf\u5143\uff08\u8be6\u89c1\u56fe 2\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>2<\/span><\/strong>. <\/span>\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u524d\u540e\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u5bf9\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u91d1\u989d\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span><\/strong>
<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u533b\u836f\u5e02\u573a\u91cd\u5851<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ade\u54c1\u5747\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u4e14\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8981\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5e94\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e29%~75%\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u7167\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\uff0c\u5219\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u51fa\u5c06\u51cf\u5c113~20\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u56e0\u5176\u4f4e\u4ef7\u683c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4ea7\u751f\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u6709\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u62db\u6295\u91c7\u8d2d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u62ed\u76ee\u4ee5\u5f85\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.       <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u8ba8\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1.   <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u8d2d\u5e76\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e2d\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u524d\u9762\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8981\u6bd4\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4f4e\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7528\u836f\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u533b\u4fdd\u63a7\u8d39\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u5c06\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ec5\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u79cd\u836f\u54c1\u770b\uff0c\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u51fa\u7d2f\u8ba1\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u8d8554\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u9ad8\u4f30\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u672a\u6765\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8981\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u5728\u62db\u6807\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4eab\u6709\u4f18\u5f85\uff0c\u4f1a\u6324\u538b\u5176\u4ed6\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u548c\u539f\u7814\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u540c\u54c1\u79cd\u836f\u54c1\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fbe\u52303\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u836f\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u91c7\u8d2d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u518d\u9009\u7528\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u3002\u6545\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u5931\u53bb\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u6574\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6fc0\u52b1\u6211\u56fd\u836f\u4f01\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3001\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u800c\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4f01\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u5c06\u51b2\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4f01\u4e3a\u5360\u6709\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u4ef7\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.2.   <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u540e\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6fc0\u52b1\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u9762\u4e88\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u8d2d\u5e76\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e2d\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5149\u660e\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u4e0e\u914d\u5957\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5426\u843d\u5730\u3001\u5728\u62db\u6807\u91c7\u8d2d\u548c\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u81f3\u5c1114\u7701\u4efd\u51fa\u53f0\u9488\u5bf9\u901a\u8fc7\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u914d\u5957\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62db\u6807\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u533b\u4fdd\u62a5\u9500\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u73af\u8282[6]\u3002\u5728\u91c7\u8d2d\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u6302\u7f51\u91c7\u8d2d\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u4efd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5982\u6c5f\u82cf\u548c\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u987b\u627f\u8bfa\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u672c\u7701\u9500\u552e\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7701\u4efd\uff1b\u5e7f\u897f\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u5168\u56fd\u6700\u4f4e\u4e94\u7701\u5165\u56f4\u4ef7\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6302\u7f51\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\uff1b\u4e0a\u6d77\u91c7\u53d6\u81ea\u4e3b\u8bae\u4ef7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ecf\u53cc\u65b9\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u8bae\u4ef7\u7ed3\u679c\u5373\u4e3a\u6302\u7f51\u91c7\u8d2d\u4ef7\uff0c\u5bf9\u6da8\u5e45\u8f83\u5927\u6216\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\u54c1\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bae\u4ef7\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bae\u4ef7\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u754c\u9650\u5c1a\u672a\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u54c1\u79cd\u8bae\u4ef7\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5f97\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u7814\u836f\u6216\u53c2\u6bd4\u5236\u5242\u4ef7\u683c\u768470%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u836f\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ef7\u7a7a\u95f4[7, 8]\u3002\u5982\u672a\u6765\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u5728\u62db\u6807\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u8bae\u4ef7\u65f6\u4e0e\u539f\u7814\u836f\u540c\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u914d\u5957\u653f\u7b56\u80fd\u591f\u843d\u5730\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u5c06\u5bf9\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\u5e26\u6765\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u653f\u7b56\u9f13\u52b1\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u8d2d\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e0e\u539f\u836f\u836f\u5728\u7597\u6548\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0a\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u539f\u7814\u836f\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u63a8\u5e7f\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6240\u5360\u636e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4ecd\u5c06\u96be\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u539f\u7814\u836f\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u540e\u5404\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ecd\u9700\u91cd\u89c6\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u63a8\u5e7f\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5df2\u4e0a\u5e02\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u81ea1998\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u836f\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\u518d\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u51fa\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u30022002\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u539a\u751f\u52b3\u52a8\u7701\u53d1\u5e03\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5168\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u30022007\u5e74\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u4ece2007\u5e749\u6708\u768418.7%\u63d0\u9ad8\u52302012\u5e74\u768430%[9]\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u548c\u533b\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u652f\u4ed8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8981\u6c42\u533b\u9662\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u5b8c\u5584\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4f9b\u5e94\u4fdd\u969c\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u52a0\u5feb\u5236\u5b9a\u533b\u4fdd\u836f\u54c1\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u7814\u836f\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7597\u6548\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u3001\u539f\u7814\u836f\u6309\u76f8\u540c\u6807\u51c6\u652f\u4ed8[10]\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u6309\u901a\u7528\u540d\u786e\u5b9a\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e0e\u539f\u7814\u836f\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u652f\u4ed8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0e\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u989d\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u644a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u5c1a\u5f85\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u5957\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4eff\u5236\u836f\uff0c\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u533b\u4fdd\u652f\u4ed8\u6807\u51c6\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f18\u8d28\u4f18\u4ef7\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6760\u6746\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u201c\u52a3\u5e01\u9a71\u826f\u5e01\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4f18\u8d28\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002        <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

4.     <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. <\/span>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385. \u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u5c55\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7597\u6548\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u610f\u89c1 \uff08\u56fd\u529e\u53d1\u30142016\u30158\u53f7\uff09. 2016; Available<\/span>from: http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/content\/201603\/05\/content_5049364.htm.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u9648\u4f1f\u4f1f<\/span>, et al., <\/span>\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u62a5\u544a<\/span>2017<\/span>\u300b\u6982\u8981<\/span>. <\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5faa\u73af\u6742\u5fd7<\/span>, 2018(01): p. <\/span><\/span><\/span> 1-8.<\/span><\/p>\n

3.   \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u548c\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/span>, <\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u6c11\u8425\u517b\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u72b6\u51b5\u62a5\u544a<\/span>(2015).  2015, <\/span>\u5317\u4eac<\/span>: <\/span>\u4eba\u6c11\u533b\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/span>. p.18.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>  \u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u809d\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u548c\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a<\/span>, <\/span>\u6162\u6027\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u9632\u6cbb\u6307\u5357 \uff08<\/span>2015<\/span>\u7248\uff09<\/span>. 2015.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5.  \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a<\/span>, 2016<\/span>\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u57ce\u9547\u57fa\u672c\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u62a5\u9500\u6570\u636e <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/span>CHIRA- DATA<\/span>\uff09<\/span>. 2016.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6.   \u8d5b\u67cf\u84dd<\/span>. <\/span>\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9636\u6bb5\u603b\u7ed3\uff08\u622a\u81f3<\/span>5<\/span>\u6708<\/span>25<\/span>\u65e5\uff09<\/span>. 2018  [cited<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2018<\/span><\/span> 01 <\/span>June] ; Availablfrom:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/rbOXRSJ0vNuKa- 3RFQahww<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

7.   \u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u6d77\u843d\u5730\u66f4\u5468\u5168\uff0c\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u5f00\u59cb\u62a2\u5360\u539f\u7814\u836f\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d<\/span>. 2018 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> [cited 2018 01 June]; Available from: <\/span><\/p>\n

8.   \u725b\u5251\u948a<\/span>, et al., <\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u54c1\u8d28\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u518d\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53ca\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a<\/span>. <\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u836f\u4e8b<\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2013(04): p. 429-431+440.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 9.  <\/span><\/span>\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385<\/span>. \u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u5b8c\u5584\u4eff\u5236\u836f\u4f9b\u5e94\u4fdd\u969c\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff08\u56fd\u529e\u53d1\u3014<\/span>2018\u3015<\/span>20\u53f7).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2018  [cited 2018 04 June]; Available from:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/zhengce\/content\/2018-04\/03\/content_5279546.htm.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

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