{"id":58088,"date":"2018-11-04T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-07T02:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/2018\/12\/07\/5f10bcd729\/"},"modified":"2018-12-07T10:30:38","modified_gmt":"2018-12-07T02:30:38","slug":"5f10bcd729","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/58088\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u4eab | \u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u4e2d\u8f85\u6599\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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    \u5173<\/span>\u952e<\/span>\u8bcd\uff1a\u8f85\u6599\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u7f13\u5236\u5242<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u9aa8\u67b6\u3001\u819c\u63a7\u6216\u8005\u6e17\u900f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u3002\u5728\u9aa8\u67b6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u9576\u5d4c\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u9aa8\u67b6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u6eb6\u89e3\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u9aa8\u67b6\u6162\u6162\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\uff1b\u5728\u819c\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u88ab\u4e00\u5c42\u63a7\u91ca\u819c\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u91ca\u819c\u7f13\u6162\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6b64\u4e24\u79cd\u91ca\u836f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u91ca\u836f\u52a8\u529b\u5747\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u91ca\u836f\u901f\u7387\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u7684pH\u503c\u3001\u98df\u7269\u53ca\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u7684\u751f\u7406\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u5219\u662f\u4ee5\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91ca\u836f\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u96f6\u7ea7\u91ca\u836f\u7279\u5f81\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5176\u4ed6\u5236\u5242\u5e94\u7528\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8840\u836f\u6d53\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u53ca\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53d7\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u53ef\u53d8\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u836f\u7269\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u7684\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\u59cb\u89c1\u4e8e1955\u5e74[1]\u3002\u968f\u7740\u836f\u5242\u5b66\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5236\u5242\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f70\u5e74\u4ee3Theeuwex\u7b49[2]\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5b9a\u4e86\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u5728\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684Alza\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5176OROSTM\u6280\u672f\u4ecd\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u5217\u3002\u53e3\u670d\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u6709\u7740\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5e76\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u5982\u6c99\u4e01\u80fa\u9187(\u8212\u5598\u7075)\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u3001\u4f2a\u9ebb\u9ec4\u78b1\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u3001\u76d0\u9178\u7ef4\u62c9\u5e15\u7c73\u62e9\u65f6\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u548c\u785d\u82ef\u5730\u5e73\u63a7\u91ca\u7247\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    1.\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u6309\u7167\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u53e3\u670d\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u5355\u5ba4\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u548c\u591a\u5ba4\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u3002\u5355\u5ba4\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u6613\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7247\u82af\u548c\u5305\u8863\u819c\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7247\u82af\u662f\u7531\u836f\u7269\u548c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u8863\u819c\u591a\u662f\u7531\u918b\u9178\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6216\u4e59\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7b49\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u521a\u6027\u534a\u900f\u819c\uff0c\u534a\u900f\u819c\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u68b0\u529b\u6253\u4e00\u5c0f\u5b54\u4f5c\u4e3a\u836f\u7269\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u901a\u9053\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u7247\u82af\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6e17\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u5438\u6c34\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u538b,\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6df7\u60ac\u6db2\u6216\u6eb6\u6db2\u91ca\u653e\u3002Liu\u7b49[3]\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u785d\u82ef\u5730\u5e73\u4e0e\u805a\u6c27\u5316\u4e59\u70ef(PEO)\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5355\u5c42\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9PEO\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u7528\u91cf\u3001kCl\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u8f7d\u836f\u91cf\u3001\u91ca\u836f\u5b54\u5f84\u4ee5\u53ca\u819c\u7ec4\u6210\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8003\u5bdf\u3002\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u738b\u5b5d\u4fca[4]\u4ee5\u76d0\u9178\u666e\u7f57\u5e15\u916e\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u80f6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8f85\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u5236\u6210\u4e86\u5355\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u7247\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u96f6\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u591f\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u91ca\u836f\u4e0d\u591f\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u53cc\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u591a\u5ba4\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u81f3\u5c11\u7531\u4e24\u5c42\u7ec4\u6210:\u836f\u5ba4\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5ba4\u3002\u836f\u5ba4\u662f\u7531\u836f\u7269\u548c\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u8f85\u6599\u6216\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6df7\u60ac\u6db2\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u52a8\u529b\u5ba4\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u6eb6\u80c0\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u7531\u534a\u900f\u819c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u52a8\u529b\u5ba4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5438\u6c34\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6324\u538b\u836f\u5ba4\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u7531\u91ca\u836f\u5c0f\u5b54\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u8981\u7ef4\u6301\u6301\u4e45\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7247\u91cd\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5728\u7247\u82af\u7684\u5fae\u73af\u5883\u5185\u96be\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u6709\u6548\u7684\u91ca\u836f\u901f\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u529b\u5ba4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u591a\u5ba4\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u542b\u836f\u5c42\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5\u6df7\u60ac\u6db2\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u52a9\u63a8\u5c42\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u63a8\u51fa\u91ca\u836f\u5b54\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6052\u901f\u91ca\u836f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\u5fb7\u56fd\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u785d\u82ef\u5730\u5e73\u53cc\u5ba4\u578b\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fdAlza\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u6b64\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u76d0\u9178\u7ef4\u62c9\u63a7\u91ca\u7247[5]\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cc\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u6280\u672f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u5236\u6210\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u578b\u5236\u5242\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u3001\u6700\u9002\u5b9c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5355\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7247\u82af\u4e3a\u53cc\u5c42\u7247\uff0c\u4e14\u91ca\u836f\u5b54\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u542b\u836f\u5c42\u4e00\u4fa7,\u6545\u5de5\u827a\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u63a8\u52a8\u5c42\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u662f\u805a\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7(PEO)\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u542b\u836f\u5c42\u7684PEO\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a300000\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5c42\u7684PEO\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a800000\uff0c\u8f83\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff1b\u542b\u836f\u5c42\u7684PEO\u91cf\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u5c42\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u836f\u7269\u91ca\u653e\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff1b\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u7684\u589e\u5851\u5242PEG\u589e\u52a0\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u7684\u589e\u5851\u5242\u7518\u6cb9\u4e09\u4e59\u9178\u916f\u5219\u53cd\u4e4b\uff1b\u91ca\u836f\u5b54\u5f84\u4e3a015-1141mm\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    2.1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u5c06\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u6eb6\u89e3\u540e\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u9002\u5f53\u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e00\u8d77\u538b\u5236\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u7247\u82af\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u836f\u7269\u6eb6\u51fa\u3002\u5f53\u6c34\u4efd\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u900f\u819c\u6e17\u5165\u7247\u5fc3\u540e\uff0c\u7247\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u8fc5\u901f\u6c34\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u836f\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6df7\u60ac\u6db2\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\u538b\u548c\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u4f7f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u60ac\u6db2\u4ece\u91ca\u836f\u5c0f\u5b54\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u91ca\u836f\u884c\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408Poiseuille\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       Janicki\u7b49[6]\u4eba\u5c06\u785d\u9178\u5f02\u5c71\u68a8\u916f\u4e0e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u80f6\u3001\u805a\u7ef4\u916e\u548c\u805a\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u6df7\u5408\u538b\u5236\u7247\u5fc3\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u918b\u9178\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u548cEurdgitS100\u505a\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u5305\u8863\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5305\u8863\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8863\u819c\u4e00\u4fa7\u5236\u6210800-1400\u03bcm\u7684\u91ca\u836f\u5b54\u3002\u4f53\u5916\u91ca\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e3b\u836f\u57287\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u968f\u7247\u5fc3\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u8fd1\u4f3c\u96f6\u7ea7\u7684\u91ca\u836f\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    2.2\u03b2\u73af\u7cca\u7cbe\u5305\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u6eb6\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u03b2\u73af\u7cca\u7cbe\u5305\u5408\u6280\u672f\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5236\u5f97\u7684\u5305\u5408\u7269\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5236\u6210\u5404\u7c7b\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u73af\u7cca\u7cbe\u5305\u5408\u6280\u672f\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u3002Okimoto\u7b49[8]\u5206\u522b\u4ee5\u777e\u916e\u3001\u6c22\u5316\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e[7]\u548c\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea[8]\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u836f\u7269\u6bd4\u8f83(SBE)7m-\u03b2-CD\u3001\u7f9f\u4e19\u57fa-\u03b2-\u73af\u7cca\u7cbe(HP-\u03b2-CD)\u5236\u6210\u4e86\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u578b\u63a7\u91ca\u7247\u5242\u3002,\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c(SBE)7m-\u03b2-CD\u4e3a\u8f85\u6599\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u4e0eHP-\u03b2-CD\u4e3a\u8f85\u6599\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c(SBE)7m-\u03b2-CD\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5305\u5408\u7269\u7ed3\u5408\u5e38\u6570\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u7247\u91ca\u836f\u5e73\u7a33\u4e14\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u4f46(SBE)7m-\u03b2-CD\u662f\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u03b2-CD\u884d\u751f\u7269,\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u662f\u5c11\u91cf\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u8fd8\u672a\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u4f46\u91c7\u7528\u6b64\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    2.3\u836f\u7269\u6210\u76d0<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u6210\u76d0\u540e\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u5236\u5907\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u5432\u54da\u7f8e\u8f9b\u7684\u94a0\u76d0\u5236\u5907\u6210\u5432\u54da\u7f8e\u8f9b\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u76d0\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u54cc\u7532\u916f\u3001\u963f\u7c73\u66ff\u6797\u7b49[9-11]\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76d0\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u91c7\u7528\u548c\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u76d0\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u5236\u5907\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\u6dfb\u52a0\u963b\u6ede\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236,\u5982ZenterGM\u7b49[12]\u5206\u522b\u7528NaCl\u548c\u6b63\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6811\u8102\u628a\u76d0\u9178\u5730\u5c14\u786b\u5353\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u5448\u96f6\u7ea7\u91ca\u653e\uff1b\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u5236\u6210\u76d0\u540e\u518d\u5236\u5907\u6210\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5242\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u5236\u6210\u76d0\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u5305\u8863\u819c\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8f85\u6599\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u75c5\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    2.4\u9178\u78b1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u52a0\u5165<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u8bb8\u591a\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u5177\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9178\u6027\u6216\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u5236\u6210\u5355\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\uff0c\u5982\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187[13]\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u7247\uff0c\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e011mg\u2022mL-1\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7fa7\u9178\u578b\u6e17\u900f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u548c\u819c\u5185\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       Tombre\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u5236\u5907\u683c\u5217\u5421\u55ea\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u578b\u63a7\u91ca\u80f6\u56ca\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5411\u80f6\u56ca\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7ecf\u5305\u8863\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6c28\u4e01\u4e09\u9187\u6216N-\u7532\u8461\u7cd6\u80fa\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u683c\u5217\u5421\u55ea\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u7f13\u51b2\u76d0\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u90fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e3b\u836f\u91ca\u653e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u9178\u78b1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u91ca\u653e\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u91ca\u653e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    3\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/p>\n

       \u5c06\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u5236\u6210\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5236\u5242\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u5236\u6210\u96f6\u7ea7\u91ca\u836f\u7279\u5f81\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u91ca\u836f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u3002\u5df2\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6784\u601d\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u7cbe\u5de7\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u66ff\u4ee3\u53cc\u5c42\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u96be\u6eb6\u6027\u836f\u7269\u5236\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u91ca\u836f\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e76\u4e14\u9002\u5408\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u4ecd\u5c06\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u7684 \u6e17\u900f\u6cf5\u63a7\u91ca\u5236\u5242\u5177\u6709\u96f6\u7ea7\u91ca\u836f\u7279\u5f81\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5176\u4ed6\u5236\u5242\u5e94\u7528\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8840\u836f\u6d53\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u73b0\u8c61,\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58088"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58090,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58088\/revisions\/58090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}