{"id":85957,"date":"2019-04-15T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T07:54:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/85957\/"},"modified":"2019-04-18T15:54:12","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T07:54:12","slug":"addf9f030a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/85957\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe Ihekweazu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe<\/span><\/p>\n

Chikwe Ihekweazu\u65e8\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Nigeria Centre for Disease Control\uff09\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0cChikwe Ihekweazu\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u514d\u53d7\u4e25\u91cd\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5317\u90e8\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u7684\u5e10\u7bf7\u91cc\uff0cChikwe Ihekweazu\u770b\u7740\u75db\u82e6\u5730\u626d\u52a8\u7740\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e45\u4e45\u96be\u4ee5\u5e73\u9759\u30022017\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u8111\u819c\u708e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5e2d\u5377\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u65e0\u6570\u4eba\u67d3\u75c5\uff0c\u8bca\u6240\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u75c5\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8086\u8650\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u7ed9Ihekweazu\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6Ihekweazu\u521a\u521a\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8d23\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u66b4\u53d1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u673a\u6784\u2014\u2014\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, NCDC\uff09\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u536b\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8981\u4e48\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9700\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u62a5\u544a\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u7535\u529b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ed9\u624b\u673a\u548c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u5145\u7535\u3002\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2\u6837\u672c\u5728\u5230\u8fbeNCDC\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u9996\u90fd\u963f\u5e03\u8d3e\uff08Abuja\uff09\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u8ba4\u8bca\u65ad\u2014\u2014\u786e\u8bca\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u56fd\u9645\u75ab\u82d7\u5e93\u5b58\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u75ab\u60c5\u6301\u7eed\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc714,000\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u9020\u6210\u8fd11,200\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002Ihekweazu\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u624d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u6076\u5316\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u591a\u5feb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\uff1a\u8111\u819c\u708e\u3001\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u970d\u4e71\u548c\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5a01\u80c1\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u8d77\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4ece2014-16\u5e74\u7684\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u5371\u673a\u2014\u2014\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u6b64\u2014\u2014\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u62c5\u5fc3\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u65e7\u90fd\u548c\u6700\u5927\u6e2f\u5e02\u62c9\u5404\u65af\uff08Lagos\uff09\u7206\u53d1\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u5b5f\u4e70\u6216\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u79cd\u707e\u96be\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002Ihekweazu\u65e9\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u6d41\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u66fe\u5199\u8fc7\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ece\u672a\u60f3\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u5f15\u9886\u8fd9\u79cd\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4ec5\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06NCDC\u7684\u804c\u5de5\u4eba\u6570\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u62e8\u6b3e\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7f13\u89e3\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u9884\u9632\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u6218\u80dc\u4e86\u5927\u7ea6\u5341\u51e0\u6b21\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7206\u53d1\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc770,000\u4eba\uff08\u56fe\u201c\u5bc6\u5207\u8ddf\u8e2a\u201d\uff09\u3002Ihekweazu\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u6478\u7740\u77f3\u5934\u8fc7\u6cb3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u79bb\u4ed6\u5c06NCDC\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fd8\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u80fd\u590d\u5236\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f26\u6566\u536b\u751f\u548c\u70ed\u5e26\u533b\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\uff08London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6David Heymann\u6307\u51fa\uff0cChikwe\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u975e\u6d32\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u505a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002Chikwe\u662f\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5171\u540c\u613f\u666f<\/strong>
<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ihekweazu\u4e8e1971\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u7684Igboland\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5185\u6218\u4e2d\u6218\u8d25\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u4f7fIgboland\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u53d7\u521b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6069\u82cf\u5361\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u533a\uff08communal university town of Nsukka\uff09\u57ce\u9547\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u59cb\u7ec8\u5e0c\u5180\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002Ihekweazu\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u8be5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u6388\u3002Ihekweazu\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u642c\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u91cd\u5efa\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5927\u7194\u7089\u2014\u2014\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Nigeria\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u533b\u5b66\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cIhekweazu\u79fb\u5c45\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u30022002\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5c40\uff08Public Health England\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bfc\u5e08James Stuart\u662fWHO\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u5206\u90e8\u7684\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9Ihekweazu\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u662f\u6280\u672f\u5a34\u719f\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f4e\u8c03\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53Ihekweazu\u88ab\u6307\u6d3e\u53bb\u8c03\u67e5\u82f1\u56fd\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u90e1\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u62d2\u7edd\u79fb\u4ea4\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u636eStuart\u56de\u5fc6\uff0cChikwe\u8bbe\u6cd5\u542c\u53d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u597d\u50cf\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u8d77\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u725b\u7caa\u4fbf\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u9644\u8fd1\u73a9\u800d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5927\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u8fbe\u6210\u5408\u4f5c\u3002Ihekweazu\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u957f\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u521d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u4e2d\u957f\u5927\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u4f1a\u514b\u670d\u5b83\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8c61\u81ea\u5df1\u7a76\u7adf\u67d0\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u56de\u5230\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u53c2\u52a02007\u5e74\u5728\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e3e\u884c\u7684TED\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u542c\u5230\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u6539\u5584\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u6cd5\u6108\u53d1\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5f8b\u5e08Ory Okolloh\u54c0\u53f9\u897f\u65b9\u603b\u662f\u5e26\u7740\u601c\u60af\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u770b\u5f85\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u4f46\u975e\u6d32\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9006\u5883\u51fa\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6f14\u8bb2\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0cIhekweazu\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6700\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u88d4\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e13\u5bb6Ike Anya\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u73b0\u5728\u8be5\u56de\u56fd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u57282009-10\u4e9a\u6d32H1N1\u6d41\u611f\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u671f\u95f4\uff0cIhekweazu\u6279\u8bc4\u8be5\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u4ed6\u57282010\u5e74\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ed8\u51fa\u60e8\u75db\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u7a81\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4f26\u6566\uff0c\u60f3\u548cIhekweazu\u89c1\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5496\u5561\u5e97\u91cc\u8c08\u8bba\u4e86\u6297\u51fb\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2011\u5e74\uff0cIhekweazu\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u642c\u5230\u5357\u975e\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ed3\u6838\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u548cAnya\u8fd8\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86EpiAfric\uff08\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e3a\u975e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4f9b\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53EpiAfric\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5206\u90e8\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002Anya\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5b98\u50da\u673a\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u7cdf\u8e4b\u597d\u70b9\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u57282016\u5e747\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u665a\u4e0a\uff0cIhekweazu\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4e00\u540d\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u603b\u7edfMuhammadu Buhari\u5c06\u4efb\u547d\u4ed6\u4e3a\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\u7684NCDC\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u7533\u8bf7\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u60f3\u8981\u3002\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6536\u4ef6\u7bb1\u91cc\u6ee1\u662f\u795d\u8d3a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ed6\u5173\u6389\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u5357\u975e\u5fb7\u73ed\u51c9\u723d\u6e7f\u6da6\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u7740\u56f0\u6270\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u4e00\u957f\u4e32\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8d2b\u56f0\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u6c61\u6c34\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4ed6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u62b1\u6028\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u62d2\u7edd\u6539\u5584\u5b83\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u662f\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u51b3\u5b9a\u56de\u56fd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u9769\u65b0<\/strong>
<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ihekweazu\u4ece\u62e5\u6709\u6210\u719f\u516c\u5171\u673a\u6784\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u81ea1960\u5e74\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u80fd\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u533b\u751f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u77ed\u7f3a\u3002\u5728\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5185\u6218\u3001\u4e5d\u6b21\u519b\u4e8b\u653f\u53d8\u548c\u5927\u7ea6200\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u79bb\u5f00\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4e0e\u62e5\u6709\u5148\u8fdb\u7edf\u4e00\u536b\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u5982\u5362\u65fa\u8fbe\u548c\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u768436\u4e2a\u5dde\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u76f8\u5f53\u81ea\u4e3b\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0cIhekweazu\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4f4f\u4e00\u56fd\u3001\u5374\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u6218\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u6597\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u63f4\u52a9\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u672a\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\u2014\u201453\u5c81\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u6216\u5206\u6790\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u96f6\u788e\u8ba1\u5212\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u4eba\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u63d0\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u6062\u590d\u548c\u9884\u9632\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002\u81ea2014\u5e74\u52302016\u5e74\uff0c\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u5e2d\u5377\u585e\u62c9\u5229\u6602\u3001\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u548c\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u60e8\u75db\u7ecf\u5386\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5931\u8d25\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u672c\u56fd\u4eba\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\uff1a\u6350\u52a9\u8005\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u5927\u7ea633\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u7ed3\u675f\u897f\u975e\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u5b98\u5458\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u906d\u53d7\u91cd\u521b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u5c3d\u65e9\u5236\u6b62\u5b83\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6Richard Garfield\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u652f\u6301\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u673a\u6784\u3002Garfield\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u7a0b\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u7ee7\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u52302016\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\uff08World Bank\uff09\u548c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u534e\u76db\u987f\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\u7684\u6bd4\u5c14\u53ca\u6885\u6797\u8fbe\u2022\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation\uff09\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4f46\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u810a\u9ad3\u7070\u8d28\u708e\u7b49\u7279\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5782\u76f4\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u3001\u7531\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u8bca\u6240\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u201c\u6a2a\u5411\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Garfield\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u6a2a\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u5e7f\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u628a\u6350\u8d60\u8d44\u91d1\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u50cfIhekweazu\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb<\/strong>
<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u53bb\u5e7411\u670813\u65e5\uff0cBuhari\u603b\u7edf\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0cNCDC\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u4e88Ihekweazu\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u7b97\u548c\u96c7\u7528\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u52a8\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ecd\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u9996\u90fd\u963f\u5e03\u8d3eNCDC\u6734\u7d20\u7684\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5efa\u7b51\u524d\u8bae\u8bba\u7eb7\u7eb7\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u534f\u8c03\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Incident Coordination Centre\uff09\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u58c1\u6302\u5f0f\u76d1\u6d4b\u4eea\u663e\u793a\u4ece\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u536b\u661f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9001\u6765\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u6700\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u9694\u58c1\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684NCDC\u5458\u5de5\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u63a7\u70ed\u7ebf\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u75ab\u60c5\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3aTatafo\uff0c\u5728\u7ea6\u9c81\u5df4\u8bed\u4e2d\u662f\u516b\u5366\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u5e94\u5bf9\u62c9\u6c99\u70ed\uff08Lassa fever\uff09\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u62c9\u6c99\u70ed\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u51fa\u8840\u70ed\uff0c\u4e0e\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u51fa\u8840\u8fc5\u901f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u62c9\u6c99\u70ed\u75c5\u4f8b\u901a\u5e38\u572812\u6708\u81f33\u6708\u95f4\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u9020\u6210184\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u57282018\u5e74\u521d\u75ab\u60c5\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cIhekweazu\u66fe\u524d\u5f80\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u4f0a\u6ce2\u5c3c\u5ddeAbakaliki\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u91cd\u707e\u533a\u533b\u9662\u3002\u533b\u9662\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u51e0\u4e4e\u8352\u829c\u3001\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7535\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6c34\u3002\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5df2\u7ecf\u7528\u5b8c\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u536b\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728\u5dde\u5916\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u75c5\u4eba\u5219\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u4e2d\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9274\u5b9a\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u7684PCR\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u574f\u4e86\u3002\u8be5\u4eea\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u6765\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u8be5\u4eea\u5668\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cIhekweazu\u4e5f\u5728\u5411\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5feb\u901f\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7834\u4ea7\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u5546\u4ebaAliko Dangote\u8868\u793a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u652f\u6301\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u3002Ihekweazu\u7b49\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u7269\u6d41\u548c\u5236\u9020\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0cIhekweazu\u96be\u4ee5\u8d1f\u62c5\u4ed6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4f7f\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u4ece90\u4eba\u589e\u52a0\u5230213\u4eba\u3002\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\u7684NCDC\u5458\u5de5\u5e74\u9f84\u572830\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u85aa\u6c34\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662fIhekweazu\u559c\u6b22\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u610f\u613f\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002Nanpring Dawn Williams\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u534f\u8c03\u4e2d\u5fc3\u901a\u5bb5\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0cIhekweazu\u5f88\u8ba4\u540c\u5979\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002Ihekweazu\u603b\u662f\u95ee\u5979\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u3002Ihekweazu\u5e0c\u671b\u5979\u80fd\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u5979\u7684\u540c\u4e8bAnwar Abubakar\u7b11\u7740\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5355\u8eab\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u7b49\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u73ed\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u52a0\u73ed\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0cIhekweazu\u4f1a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u8fbe\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6765\u6fc0\u52b1\u56e2\u961f\u3002Ihekweazu\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u96c7\u4f63\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0cIhekweazu\u5fc5\u987b\u8bf4\u670d\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u63f4\u52a9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u3002NCDC\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u987e\u95eeAnthony Ahumibe\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86Ihekweazu\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u975e\u8425\u5229\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7AFENET\u7684\u9ad8\u85aa\u804c\u4f4d\u4e0a\u6316\u8d70\u4ed6\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u57282017\u5e74\u89c1\u8fc7\u9762\u540e\uff0cIhekweazu\u6bcf\u9694\u51e0\u5468\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u665a\u4e0a10\u70b9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u7684\u5949\u732e\u7cbe\u795e\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4f4f\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u3002Emmanuel Agogo\u5728\u52a0\u5165NCDC\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u624d\u6d41\u5165\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u8bd5\u56fe\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0cIhekweazu\u8bf4\u670d\u4e86\u6bd4\u5c14\u53ca\u6885\u6797\u8fbe\u2022\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation\uff09\u8d44\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u57f9\u8bad\u987e\u95ee\u7684\u85aa\u916c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bcc\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bca\u6240\u8fde\u624b\u5957\u90fd\u7f3a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5962\u4f88\uff0c\u4f46Ihekweazu\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u5404\u4e2a\u533b\u7597\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4ee5\u5931\u8d25\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6350\u8d60\u8005\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u662f\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>
<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5f53Ihekweazu\u4e0d\u51fa\u5dee\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ed6\u4f4d\u4e8eAbuja\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u4ed6\u3002\u4ed6\u594b\u6218\u4e8e\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u6216\u5bf9\u8bb2\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u62c7\u6307\u548c\u98df\u6307\u6469\u64e6\u7740\u989d\u5934\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5f00\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5bcc\u88d5\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6350\u52a9\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6bcf\u7b14\u8d60\u6b3e\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7Ihekweazu\u7684\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5ba1\u6838\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u4ec6\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8981\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f5\u5e74\u3001\u8017\u8d449,000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5168\u7403\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u8d22\u56e2\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0eNCDC\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u62c9\u6c99\u70ed\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9a7b\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u5458Dhamari Naidoo\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u6392\u961f\u4e0eIhekweazu\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aIhekweazu\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u4ed6\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4ee5\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662fIhekweazu\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u51cf\u5f31\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u50cf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7f51\u7edc\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u975e\u6d32\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention\uff09\u4e3b\u4efbJohn Nkengasong\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c06\u5f88\u5feb\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5e2e\u52a9\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u975e\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002Nkengasong\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5584\u610f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u4e3a\u8bf8\u5982\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u603b\u5e72\u4e8bTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus\u7b49\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u5168\u7403\u821e\u53f0\u611f\u5230\u632f\u594b\u3002\u4e00\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0cIhekweazu\u5b89\u9759\u5730\u559d\u7740\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u52302020\u5e74\u4ed6\u5728NCDC\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u8de8\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9886\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u5934\u75bc\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u673a\u95ea\u70c1\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u77ed\u4fe1\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u4ece\u4e13\u4e1a\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u90fd\u5e7b\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u8fc7\u8f7b\u677e\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u592924\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ed6\u90fd\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u5361\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u987e\u95eeAhumibe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7Ihekweazu\u7684\u4e50\u89c2\u6240\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6050\u6015\u6491\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Ihekweazu\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cbAnya\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u6302\u65ad\u7535\u8bdd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cIhekweazu\u603b\u662f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4\u2018\u6ce8\u610f\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u2019\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u5728\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u540c\u4e8bSola Aruna\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5979\u62c5\u5fc3\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u4f7fIhekweazu\u8fc7\u65e9\u5730\u88ab\u66ff\u6362\u3002\u5979\u5f88\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aIhekweazu\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u679c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u4e2d\u770b\u5230NCDC\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e86\u89e3\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9Ihekweazu\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u57fa\u7840\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u4f46\u5411\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e38\u4e4b\u5904\u662f\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u597d\u8f6c\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u7cdf\u3002\u5728Ihekweazu\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\uff0cNCDC\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e8610\u5e74\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u62c9\u6c99\u70ed\u3001\u9ec4\u70ed\u75c5\u548c\u970d\u4e71\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8640\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u7334\u75d8\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u4f46\u662fIhekweazu\u77e5\u9053\u5bf9\u6297\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u3002Ihekweazu\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4ed6\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u57cb\u5934\u82e6\u5e72\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u6c42\u4e00\u756a\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\uff1a
Amy Maxmen. (2019) This Nigerian doctor might just prevent the next deadly pandemic. Nature<\/em>, 566: 310-313. <\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe<\/p>\n

\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe
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\"\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u6297\u75ab\u82f1\u96c4Chikwe<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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