{"id":94553,"date":"2019-04-30T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T07:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/94553\/"},"modified":"2019-05-17T15:48:26","modified_gmt":"2019-05-17T07:48:26","slug":"e106626154","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/94553\/","title":{"rendered":"HIV \u5982\u4f55\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
<\/section>\n

\"HIV<\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

2018 \u5e74 11 \u6708 23 \u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u5c31\u53ec\u5f00\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\uff0c\u622a\u6b62 2018 \u5e74\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b58\u6d3b\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u5927\u7ea6\u5728 125 \u4e07\uff0c\u9884\u4f30\u65b0\u53d1\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6bcf\u5e74 8 \u4e07\u4f8b\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece 1985 \u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f8b HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6269\u6563\u5230\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

1985 \u5e74\u7684 6 \u6708 3 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u75c5\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u80ba\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u8870\u7aed\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u7684\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u3002\u5c31\u8bca\u5f53\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u60a3\u8005\u4e3a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u4eba\uff0c15 \u5e74\u524d\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0 PCP \u80ba\u708e<\/span>\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u827e\u6ecb\u5b9a\u4e49\u75be\u75c5\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8ba4\u6709\u8fc7\u7537\u7537\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5185\u79d1\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u7231\u971e\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u75c5\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bca\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n


<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f8b HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a HARRT<\/span>\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u300c\u9e21\u5c3e\u9152\u7597\u6cd5\u300d\uff09<\/span>\u5c1a\u672a\u95ee\u4e16\u5bf9\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u5c1a\u65e0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u90a3\u540d\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4eba\u56e0\u62a2\u6551\u65e0\u6548\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u9996\u4f8b HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u4ec5\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86 4 \u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5f88\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u4f8b\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u7c4d HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e 5 \u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u9646\u9646\u7eed\u7eed\u53d1\u73b0 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u4e3a\u6563\u53d1\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u4e3a\u4f20\u5165\u6027\uff0c\u591a\u4e3a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u7c4d\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u672c\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u611f\u67d3 HIV \u662f\u5728 1988 \u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u53e3\u51dd\u8840\u56e0\u5b50\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684 4 \u540d\u8840\u53cb\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

34 \u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f8b\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea\u91d1\u4e09\u89d2\u7684\u5a01\u80c1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u745e\u4e3d\u2014\u2014\u5730\u5904\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u5fb7\u5b8f\u5dde\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u5c0f\u57ce\u91cc\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u62a2\u52ab\u3001\u6027\u75c5\u3001\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u65e9\u5df2\u89c1\u602a\u4e0d\u602a\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1……<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5929\u5802\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u6700\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\uff1b\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5730\u72f1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u5948\u5730\u8fce\u63a5\u6b7b\u4ea1……<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u745e\u4e3d\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u5230\u7f05\u7538\u8fb9\u57ce\u8d4c\u573a\u8bd5\u8fd0\u6c14\u7684\u8d4c\u5ba2\u3001\u5bfb\u627e\u7f05\u7538\u7389\u77f3\u300c\u8d4c\u77f3\u5ba2\u300d\u548c\u8d70\u79c1\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u7684\u6bd2\u8d29\u3002\u5730\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u9760\u8fd1\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u548c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u7684\u745e\u4e3d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8d70\u79c1\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8d29\u6bd2\u96c6\u56e2\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u628a\u5927\u6279\u6bd2\u54c1\u8fd0\u5230\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4f1a\u6606\u660e\uff0c\u4ece\u6606\u660e\u518d\u8d29\u5356\u7ed9\u56fd\u5185\u763e\u541b\u5b50\u6216\u8fdb\u5165\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u5230\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u8fd9\u5bf9\u761f\u795e\u300c\u5144\u5f1f\u300d\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4e91\u5357\u90bb\u8fd1\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u6bd2\u54c1\u57fa\u5730\u2014\u2014\u300c\u91d1\u4e09\u89d2\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u5730\u53ca\u5883\u5916\u9760\u6211\u56fd\u4e00\u4fa7\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u9e26\u7247\u7ea6 300 \u591a\u4e07\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u5e74\u4ea7\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0 4 \u4e07\u591a\u516c\u65a4\u3002\u800c\u90a3\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8d29\u6bd2\u96c6\u56e2\u529b\u56fe\u628a\u4e91\u5357\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u8d29\u6bd2\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\u6e17\u900f\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6bd2\u54c1\u8005\u5267\u589e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6d77\u6d1b\u56e0\u7684\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u56e0\u8840\u6db2\u4f20\u64ad\u611f\u67d3\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5371\u9669\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4ece 1987 \u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u7684\u536b\u751f\u9632\u75ab\u90e8\u95e8\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u611f\u67d3\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4<\/span>\uff08\u9664\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u6027\u6ee5\u4ea4\u8005\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\uff09<\/span>\u8fdb\u884c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u8840\u6e05\u5b66\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u5230 1989 \u5e74 9 \u6708\uff0c\u5171\u76d1\u6d4b 1800 \u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3002\u800c\u5230\u4e86 10 \u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u539f\u745e\u4e3d\u53bf\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u4eba\u7fa4\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53d1\u73b0 79 \u540d\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3002\u5230 1989 \u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u4e0a\u5347\u5230 146 \u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\"HIV
<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u622a\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u622a\u6b62 1991 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7684 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5fb7\u5b8f\u5dde\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2\uff0c\u5360 79%\u3002\u914d\u5076\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684 1992 \u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u53ea\u6709 2 \u4f8b\uff0c1992 \u5e74\u5373\u67e5\u51fa 6 \u4f8b\uff0c\u5448\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002HIV \u5206\u5b50\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u5fb7\u5b8f\u5dde\u9759\u8109\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u7684 HIV \u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u6cf0\u56fd\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u5317\u7f8e\u682a\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u682a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4ece\u6cf0\u56fd\u7ecf\u7f05\u7538\u4f20\u5165\u4e91\u5357\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u642d\u4e58\u7740\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u987a\u98ce\u8f66\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n

\u4e0d\u68c0\u6d4b HIV \u7684\u4f9b\u8840<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

1988 \u5e74 9 \u6708 22 \u65e5\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u62a5\u7b2c 2854 \u671f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u300c\u4f9b\u8840\u6beb\u65e0\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f9b\u8840\u611f\u67d3 HIV\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u7684\u4f9b\u8840\uff0c\u5374\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f9b\u8840\u6709\u7740\u5929\u58e4\u4e4b\u522b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u662f\u8840\u6d46\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u8840\u540e\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u8840\u6d46\uff0c\u5c06\u8840\u7ec6\u80de\u56de\u8f93\uff0c\u800c\u8840\u7ec6\u80de\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

1990 \u5e74\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9884\u9632\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4e2d\u671f\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7ecf\u8d39\u53bb\u68c0\u67e5\u6bcf\u4e00\u540d\u732e\u8840\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u732e\u8840\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u54e8\u70b9\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u732e\u8840\u5458\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u7b5b\u9009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e 1989 \u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6574\u987f\u8840\u6db2\u5236\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u732e\u8840\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u76f8\u6096\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u9664\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u7b49\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u56e0\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u5c55\u732e\u8840\u5458\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u4ee3\u8868\u8868\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u300c\u8b66\u60d5\u5883\u5916\u4f20\u5165\u300d\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u5374\u56e0\u4e3a\u91c7\u8840\u4f9b\u8840\u6084\u7136\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

1998 \u5e74 10 \u6708 1 \u65e5\u300a\u732e\u8840\u6cd5\u300b\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u300a\u8840\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b<\/span>\uff08\u6682\u884c\uff09<\/span>\u7b49\u7cfb\u5217\u8840\u6db2\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u91c7\u8840\u4f9b\u8840\u4e2d\u7684 HIV \u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u88ab\u904f\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u643a\u5e26 HIV \u7684\u8840\u6db2\u6216\u8840\u5236\u54c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u5c04\u8fdb\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u6216\u8840\u6db2\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6d41\u52a8\u65e5\u76ca\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5546\u54c1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u6d41\u52a8\u800c\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u4e61\u6751\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u7531\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7fa4\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7 1.4 \u4ebf\u5e76\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74 500\uff5e1000 \u4e07\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u9012\u589e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u591a\u6570\u5904\u4e8e\u6027\u6d3b\u8dc3\u671f\uff0c\u6027\u75c5\u548c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u9632\u8303\u610f\u8bc6\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u5728\u8fdc\u79bb\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5b64\u8eab\u5728\u5916\u7684\u60c5<\/span>\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u662f\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\"HIV<\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u839e\u626b\u9ec4<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u65b0\u95fb\u89c6\u9891\u622a\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0\u7684 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u30022008 \u5e74\u70df\u53f0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e2d\u4e03\u6210\u4e3a\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u6709\u7684\u662f\u5728\u539f\u7c4d\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5de5\u6216\u5a5a\u59fb\u79fb\u5c45\u5230\u70df\u53f0\u3002\u6709\u7684\u662f\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6e29\u5dde\u5e02\u81ea 1985 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u68c0\u51fa\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u7684 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u5360 72.5%\uff1b\u53a6\u95e8\u5e02\u5386\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u7684 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u5916\u6765\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u5360 80.3%\u3002\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u8eab\u4efd\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u6700\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u6613\u88ab\u6d41\u5165\u5730\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u5ffd\u7565\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u6562\u66b4\u9732\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u66f4\u6613\u88ab\u91cd\u590d\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u611f\u67d3\u5176\u4ed6\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u66f4\u6613\u53d1\u75c5\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u4e0a\u6d77\u5916\u6765\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ea6 1\/3 \u7684\u5916\u6765\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u5458\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u514d\u8d39\u7684 HIV \u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u505a\u514d\u8d39\u7684 HIV \u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u79bb\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u5f88\u9065\u8fdc\uff1b64.5\uff05 \u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u62c5\u5fc3\u522b\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u800c\u906d\u5230\u6b67\u89c6\u548c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e5f\u4ec5\u4e3a 34%\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u53e3\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u9010\u6b65\u4ece\u91cd\u70b9\u4eba\u7fa4\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6269\u6563\u4e4b\u8def<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4e9a\u578b\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

1989 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 HIV \u6d41\u884c\uff0cB\u2019 \u4e9a\u578b\u548c C \u4e9a\u578b\u5206\u522b\u7531\u6cf0\u56fd\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u4f20\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u4e91\u5357\u7701\uff0c2 \u79cd\u6bd2\u682a\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u91cd\u7ec4\u6bd2\u682a\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 2 \u79cd\u91cd\u7ec4\u6bd2\u682a\uff08CRF07_BC\uff0cCRF08_BC\uff09\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd2\u682a\uff08CRF07_BC\uff09\u5206\u6210 2 \u4e2a\u8fdb\u5316\u652f\uff08\u65b0\u7586\u548c\u4e91\u5357\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\u8f6c\u8fd0\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u4ece\u65b0\u7586\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u8fbd\u5b81\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u652f\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u53f0\u6e7e\uff1b\u800c CRF08_BC \u4e9a\u578b\u81ea 1994 \u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u5411\u4e1c\u5317\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u8fbd\u5b81\uff0c\u4e8e 1995 \u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5411\u4e1c\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u5e7f\u897f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0cB\u2019 \u4e9a\u578b\u4ece\u4e91\u5357\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u90e8\u65e2\u5f80\u6709\u507f\u91c7\u4f9b\u8840\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7531\u8be5\u4eba\u7fa4\u901a\u8fc7\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u6269\u6563\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\"HIV<\/p>\n

\u7834\u83b7\u8de8\u56fd\u8d29\u6bd2\u6848 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u65b0\u95fb\u89c6\u9891\u622a\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

1994 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u8fd4\u56de\u6211\u56fd\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86 CRF01_AE \u91cd\u7ec4\u4e9a\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u5728\u5e7f\u897f\u4e0e\u8d8a\u5357\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0 CRF01_AE \u4e9a\u578b\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6bd2\u682a\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6211\u56fd CRF01_AE \u75c5\u6bd2\u682a\u5b58\u5728 7 \u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u884c\u7c07\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u7c07 1\u30012\u30013 \u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u53ca\u897f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f02\u6027\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u4eba\u7fa4\u53ca\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u7c07 4\u30015 \u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7537\u7537\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u7c07 6\u30017 \u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u4e1c\u5357\u53ca\u897f\u5357\u5730\u533a\u5f02\u6027\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6211\u56fd\u534e\u4e2d\u5730\u533a\u4ee5 B\u2019 \u4e9a\u578b\u6d41\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u4ee5 CRF07_BC \u4e9a\u578b\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5 2 \u4e2a\u5730\u533a HIV-1 \u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u6709\u507f\u732e\u8840\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5728 2007 \u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u7531\u4ee5\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ecf\u6027\u9014\u5f84\u4f20\u64ad\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684 CRF01_AE \u590d\u5236\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u4e14\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u5171\u5b58\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fc1\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u591a\u79cd HIV-1 \u4e9a\u578b\u53ca\u91cd\u7ec4\u4e9a\u578b\u5171\u5b58\u4e8e\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u5438\u6bd2\u4eba\u7fa4\u53ca\u5f02\u6027\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u91cd\u7ec4\u4e9a\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u7406\u53ca\u4eba\u6587\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd HIV-1 \u5404\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u884c\u4e9a\u578b\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5730\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\"HIV<\/p>\n

\u6211\u56fd\u5404\u578b HIV-1 \u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u622a\u56fe<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u827e\u7684\u9884\u9632<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0cHIV \u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\u9700\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u604b\u7231\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u4f9d\u65e7\u5341\u5206\u591a\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5bb6\u4eba\u53e3\u8ba1\u751f\u59d4\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240 2015 \u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u4eba\u5de5\u6d41\u4ea7\u591a\u8fbe 1300 \u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u836f\u7269\u6d41\u4ea7\u548c\u5728\u672a\u6ce8\u518c\u79c1\u4eba\u8bca\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6d41\u4ea7\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u534a\u5973\u6027\u5728 25 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u53d8\u76f8\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u60c5\u4fa3\u95f4\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u7684\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f34\u4fa3\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad HIV \u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

HIV \u9884\u9632\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5171\u540c\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5bf9 HIV \u9884\u9632\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u7fa4\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u65ad\u3001\u591a\u6027\u4f34\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 PrEP\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u907f\u514d HIV \u611f\u67d3\u3002\u800c HIV \u643a\u5e26\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u575a\u6301\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u4e5f\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5c06 HIV \u4f20\u64ad\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f34\u4fa3\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u4e3a\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5957\u7834\u6216\u8005\u8131\u5957\uff0c\u5728 72 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u963b\u65ad HIV \u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u300c\u60a6\u5954\u4e00\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c<\/span>\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a<\/span>\u6768\u7490<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u559c\u6b22\"HIV<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\"HIV<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"HIV<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u9898\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u56fe\u866b\u521b\u610f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff08\u5411\u4e0b\u6eda\u52a8\uff09<\/span>
<\/p>\n

<\/span>[1]\u90d1\u9521\u6587,\u7b49.\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u7b80\u62a553(1):2-1993<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[2]\u4e2d\u56fd\u9884\u9632\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e2d\u5fc3:\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u7b80\u62a552(4):60-1992<\/span>
<\/p>\n

[3]\u7530\u79c0\u7ea2,\u5f20\u94c1\u519b,\u6768\u745b,\u7b49.\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u95f5\u884c\u533a\u5de5\u5382\u5916\u6765\u52a1\u5de5\u4eba\u5458\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u77e5\u4fe1\u884c\u53ca\u81ea\u613f\u54a8\u8be2\u68c0\u6d4b\u610f\u613f\u8c03\u67e5[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u6559\u80b2,2008,24\uff0810\uff09:802-804.<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]\u5218\u5146\u709c,\u9a6c\u9a81,\u718a\u5a49\u6885,\u7b49.\u519c\u6751\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0eHIV\/AIDS\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5173\u7cfb[J].\u9884\u9632\u533b\u5b66\u60c5\u62a5\u6742\u5fd7,2002(3):216-218.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]\u4e01\u8d24\u5f6c,\u9648\u5b8f,\u6f58\u4f20\u6ce2,\u7b49.\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u53ca\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f,2006,22(11):1293-1294.<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]\u6797\u8fbe\u96c4,\u674e\u76f4\u5065.\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7b56[J].\u5e94\u7528\u9884\u9632\u533b\u5b66,2008,14\uff08suppl\uff09:18-21.<\/span><\/p>\n

[7]\u82cf\u8fce\u76c8,\u5218\u6167\u946b,\u5434\u9759,\u6731\u7433,\u6c6a\u5b81.\u4e2d\u56fdHIV-1\u57fa\u56e0\u4e9a\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u53ca\u6d41\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7,2014,35(10):1164-1168<\/span><\/p>\n

[8]Luo CC\uff0cTian C\uff0cHu D\uff0cet al. HIV-1 subtype C in China[J]. The Lancet\uff0c1995\uff0c345\uff088956\uff09\uff1a1051-1052.<\/span><\/p>\n

[9]Graf M\uff0cShao Y\uff0cZhao Q\uff0cet al. Cloning and characterization of a virtually full-length HIV type 1 genome from a subtype B\u2019-Thai strain representing the most prevalent B-clade isolate in China [J]. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses\uff0c1998\uff0c14\uff083\uff09\uff1a285-288.<\/span><\/p>\n

[10]Su L\uff0cGraf M\uff0cZhang Y\uff0cet al. Characterization of a virtually full- length human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genome of a prevalent intersubtype\uff08C\/B\u2019\uff09recombinant strain in China[J]. J Virol\uff0c2000\uff0c74\uff0823\uff09\uff1a11367-11376.<\/span><\/p>\n

[11]Piyasirisilp S\uff0cMcCutchan FE\uff0cCarr JK\uff0cet al. A recent outbreak of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in southern China was initiated by two highly homogeneous\uff0cgeographically separated strains\uff0ccirculating recombinant form AE and a novel BC recombinant[J]. J Virol\uff0c2000\uff0c74\uff0823\uff09\uff1a11286-11295.<\/span><\/p>\n

[12]Feng Y\uff0cHe X\uff0cHsi JH\uff0cet al. The rapidly expanding CRF01_AE epidemic in China is driven by multiple lineages of HIV-1 viruses introduced in the 1990s[J]. AIDS\uff0c2013\uff0c27\uff0811\uff09\uff1a1793-1802.<\/span><\/p>\n

[13]Liu J\uff0cZhang C. Phylogeographic analyses reveal a crucial role of Xinjiang in HIV-1 CRF07_BC and HCV 3a transmissions in Asia [J]. PLoS One\uff0c2011\uff0c6\uff088\uff09\uff1ae23347.<\/span><\/p>\n

[14]Li Z\uff0cHe X\uff0cWang Z\uff0cet al. Tracing the origin and history of HIV-1 subtype B\u2019epidemic by near full-length genome analyses [J]. AIDS\uff0c2012\uff0c26\uff087\uff09\uff1a877-884.<\/span><\/p>\n

[15]Cheng H\uff0cZhang J\uff0cCapizzi J\uff0cet al. HIV-1 subtype E in Yunnan\uff0c China[J]. Lancet\uff0c1994\uff0c344\uff088927\uff09\uff1a953-954.<\/span><\/p>\n

[16]Chen J\uff0cYoung NL\uff0cSubbarao S\uff0cet al. HIV type 1 subtypes in Guangxi province\uff0cChina\uff0c1996[J]. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses\uff0c 1999\uff0c15\uff081\uff09\uff1a81-84.<\/span><\/p>\n

[17]Ministry of Health of People\u2019s Republic of China\uff0cJoint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS\uff0cWHO. 2011 Estimates for the HIV\/AIDS Epidemic in China[J]. Chin J AIDS STD\uff0c 2012\uff0c18(1)\uff1a1-5.(in Chinese) \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u90e8\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u89c4\u5212\u7f72\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7. 2011 \u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75ab\u60c5\u4f30\u8ba1[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6027\u75c5\uff0c2012,18 (1):1-5.<\/span><\/p>\n

[18]Li L\uff0cHan N\uff0cLu J\uff0cet al. Genetic characterization and transmitted drug resistance of the HIV type 1 epidemic in men who have sex with men in Beijing\uff0cChina[J]. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses\uff0c 2013\uff0c29\uff083\uff09\uff1a633-637<\/span><\/p>\n

[19]Yu XF\uff0cWang X\uff0cMao P\uff0cet al. Characterization of HIV type 1 heterosexual transmission in Yunnan\uff0cChina[J]. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses\uff0c2003\uff0c19\uff0811\uff09\uff1a1051-1055.<\/span><\/p>\n

[20]Su YZ\uff0cMa YL\uff0cJia MH\uff0cet al. Update on diversity and distribution of HIV-1 subtypes in Yunnan province[J]. Epidemiol Infect\uff0c 2013\uff0c141\uff0811\uff09\uff1a2418-2427.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2018 \u5e74 11 \u6708 23 \u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u5c31\u53ec\u5f00\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\uff0c\u622a\u6b62 2018 \u5e74\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b58\u6d3b\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u5927\u7ea6\u5728 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":94554,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94553"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94553"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94563,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94553\/revisions\/94563"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.05921.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}